Scrub Ritchie Boy/RB openers and Facebook meta from biography
Fix religion to Jewish; rewrite Silver Star biography as prose
 
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|death_year=2011
|death_year=2011
|nativity=Germany
|nativity=Germany
|religion=P J
|religion=Jewish
|enlistment_place=BALTIMORE MARYLAND
|enlistment_place=BALTIMORE MARYLAND
|state=DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
|state=DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
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|awards_ribbon_rows=Ribbon_Silver_Star_Medal_ribbon.png
|awards_ribbon_rows=Ribbon_Silver_Star_Medal_ribbon.png
|awards_extra=Listed in [[By The Numbers/Awards]] (from ''Ritchie Boy Secrets'' by Beverley Driver Eddy).
|awards_extra=Listed in [[By The Numbers/Awards]] (from ''Ritchie Boy Secrets'' by Beverley Driver Eddy).
|photo=4389049754450245.jpg
|teams=MII 482-G
}}
}}


<div class="soldier-lead">
<div class="soldier-lead">
'''[[Robinow, Wolfgang F. (33004252)|Wolfgang F. Robinow]]''' (1918–2011) was a Ritchie Boy (from Germany; P J) who trained at Camp Ritchie in class 18 and served with IPW Team 155.
'''[[Robinow, Wolfgang F. (33004252)|Wolfgang F. Robinow]]''' (1918–2011) was a German-born Jewish Ritchie Boy who trained at Camp Ritchie in Class 18, served with IPW Team 155, and received the Silver Star for gallantry near Perbach, Germany, in April 1945.
</div>
</div>


== Biography ==
== Biography ==
Wolfgang Robinow received the Silver Star on August 10, 1945. The citation reads, "The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Master Sergeant Wolfgang F. Robinow (ASN: 33004252), United States Army, for gallantry in action while serving with the Military Intelligence Service, 42d Infantry Division, in action on 16 April 1945, near Perbach, Germany. When the patrol he accompanied as interpreter was ambushed by strong enemy forces on three sides, Sergeant Robinow noticed that one of his men was wounded. Sergeant Robinow then returned with three tanks, directing their fire from his position on top of one, until his unit succeeded in withdrawing. Disregarding his own safety he advanced through intense fire to his vehicle, turned it around and carried the wounded man back to the aid station, though himself wounded in the left arm. His outstanding courage and determination saved a fellow soldier from possible death or capture and enabled the patrol to withdraw."
Wolfgang F. Robinow was a German-born Jewish Ritchie Boy who emigrated to the United States and enlisted from Baltimore, Maryland. He trained at [[Camp Ritchie]] in Class 18 and served as an interpreter with IPW Team 155 and Military Intelligence Service elements attached to the 42nd Infantry Division.
 
Near Perbach, Germany, on 16 April 1945, Robinow was with a patrol ambushed by strong enemy forces. After one man was wounded, he returned with three tanks, directed their fire from atop one of the vehicles, then drove the wounded soldier to an aid station under fire though he was himself wounded in the left arm. He received the Silver Star for that action (presented 10 August 1945).
 
Robinow died in 2011.
 


== Research notes ==
== Research notes ==
* Silver Star ! (Jewish)
* Silver Star ! (Jewish)
* 482-G
 
== Gallery ==
<div class="soldier-gallery">
<gallery mode="packed" heights="140px">
4389049754450245.jpg|Silver Star medal (not a portrait of Robinow)
</gallery>
</div>


== Technical record ==
== Technical record ==
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== Sources ==
== Sources ==
* Camp Ritchie class roster (classes 1–31), merged research file
* Silver Star citation (Military Intelligence Service, 42nd Infantry Division; action near Perbach, Germany, 16 April 1945; presentation 10 August 1945), as summarized on this profile
* [[By The Numbers/Awards]] (Silver Star list)
* Camp Ritchie Museum, Inc. (The Ritchie History Museum), Classes 1–31 roster data
* Dan Gross research spreadsheets, including original Excel timeline/roster work, combined with other research and records
* NARA World War II Army enlistment records (where a NARA ASN is present)
* NARA World War II Army enlistment records (where a NARA ASN is present)
* 1940 U.S. Census (where a census match is present)
* 1940 U.S. Census (where a census match is present)
* Ritchie Boys of WWII Facebook page, post dated 2021-07-22 (1 post)
* Ritchie Boys of WWII Facebook page, post dated 2021-07-22 (1 post)