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Graf, Ernst (32908365): Difference between revisions

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Correct Graf profile dates and incorporate separation records
RB Archive media fix: portrait crops / dedupe gallery
 
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|first=Ernst
|first=Ernst
|class_section=5B
|class_section=5B
|class_rank=Pvt
|class_rank=Private
|birth_year=1905
|birth_year=1905
|death_year=1966
|death_year=1966
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|birth_date=12 November 1905
|birth_date=12 November 1905
|specialty=Intelligence NCO
|specialty=Intelligence NCO
|death_date=15 June 1966
|photo=Graf_Ernst_32908365_naturalization_portrait_crop.jpg
}}
}}


<div class="soldier-lead">
<div class="soldier-lead">
'''[[Graf, Ernst (32908365)|Ernst Graf]]''' (1905–1966) was a Ritchie Boy (from Germany; Jewish) who trained at Camp Ritchie in class 11.
'''[[Graf, Ernst (32908365)|Ernst Graf]]''' (12 November 1905 – 15 June 1966) was a Berlin-born Ritchie Boy (Class 11) who served as an intelligence NCO with Ninth Army forces in northwest Europe.
</div>
</div>


== Biography ==
== Biography ==
[[Graf, Ernst (32908365)|Ernst Graf]] was born in Berlin on 12 November 1905. He and his wife immigrated to the United States via the Netherlands in 1938. After becoming an American citizen, he was drafted and trained at Camp Ritchie.
Ernst Graf was born on 12 November 1905 in Berlin to Joachim and Maria Graf. He married Dorothea Reichenthal in 1933. In the summer of 1938 the couple immigrated to the United States via the Netherlands. After becoming an American citizen he was drafted and trained at Camp Ritchie (Class 11).


Graf's separation record identifies him as a master sergeant and an Intelligence NCO. As a member of a three-man team, he compiled, recorded, and reported enemy information to the G-2 of the Ninth Army. He served overseas in France, Belgium, Holland, and Germany and interrogated enemy prisoners. His documented military education included eight weeks of Military Intelligence German I and four weeks of Order of Battle training.
Graf’s separation record identifies him as a master sergeant and Intelligence NCO. On a three-man team he compiled, recorded, and reported enemy information to the G-2 of the Ninth Army, serving in France, Belgium, the Netherlands, and Germany and interrogating prisoners. His documented military education included eight weeks of Military Intelligence German I and four weeks of Order of Battle training. A 6 April 1944 War Department letter commended Graf and other Camp Ritchie men for research work, and a Certificate of Merit recognized his maintenance of enemy-unit records from 20 July 1944 to 14 June 1945.


A 6 April 1944 War Department letter commended Graf and four other Camp Ritchie men for the value of their research work: [[Brewer, Robert K. (36635442)|Robert K. Brewer]], John F. Brenny, [[Furst, Erwin (32908486)|Erwin Furst]], and Jacques W. Kavan. Graf's Certificate of Merit recognized his work maintaining enemy-unit records from 20 July 1944 to 14 June 1945.
He died on 15 June 1966. Documents from his family’s USHMM collection preserve migration and service papers from that life path.


== Research notes ==
== Research notes ==
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* OCR (97%) of `5860556947299511.jpg` (CERTIFICATE OF) — rank mentioned: Sergeant.
* OCR (97%) of `5860556947299511.jpg` (CERTIFICATE OF) — rank mentioned: Sergeant.
* OCR (92%) of `5860557423966130.jpg` (gallery document).
* OCR (92%) of `5860557423966130.jpg` (gallery document).
* USHMM finding-aid blurb and RB Archive document set support parents, marriage, immigration, and death date; bulk passport scans not re-uploaded (selected service docs already on Gallery).


== Gallery ==
== Gallery ==
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5860556947299511.jpg
5860556947299511.jpg
5860557423966130.jpg
5860557423966130.jpg
Graf_Ernst_32908365_naturalization_portrait_crop.jpg|Portrait cropped from Certificate of Naturalization (5 October 1943)
</gallery>
</gallery>
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| row_source || both
| row_source || both
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|}
== Timeline ==
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed soldier-timeline">
<div class="soldier-timeline-body">
* 12 November 1905 — Born in Berlin to Joachim and Maria Graf.
* 1933 — Married Dorothea Reichenthal.
* Summer 1938 — Immigrated to the United States via the Netherlands.
* 17 May 1943 — Enlisted, New York City (ASN 32908365).
* Camp Ritchie Class 11 — Military Intelligence German I and Order of Battle.
* 20 July 1944 – 14 June 1945 — Intelligence NCO / enemy-unit records; Ninth Army G-2 support in France, Belgium, Netherlands, Germany.
* 6 April 1944 — War Department commendation letter for research work.
* 15 June 1966 — Died.
</div>
</div><div style="clear: both;"></div>


== Sources ==
== Sources ==
* Camp Ritchie class roster (classes 1–31), merged research file
* [[:File:Graf_Ernst_32908365_naturalization_portrait_crop.jpg|Naturalization portrait crop]] from [[:File:5860556127299593.jpg|Certificate of Naturalization]]
* RB Archive folder “Ernst Graf” — USHMM finding-aid notes and document set (selected items already on Gallery from prior OCR)
* [https://collections.ushmm.org/search/catalog/irn556037 United States Holocaust Memorial Museum — Ernst Graf collection (irn556037)]
* Camp Ritchie Museum, Inc. (The Ritchie History Museum), Classes 1–31 roster data
* Dan Gross research spreadsheets, including original Excel timeline/roster work, combined with other research and records
* NARA World War II Army enlistment records (where a NARA ASN is present)
* NARA World War II Army enlistment records (where a NARA ASN is present)
* 1940 U.S. Census (where a census match is present)
* 1940 U.S. Census (where a census match is present)

Latest revision as of 18:22, 16 September 2026

Ernst Graf
Ernst Graf
Personal details
Born12 November 1905
Berlin, Germany
Died15 June 1966
NativityGermany
ReligionJewish
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch United States Army
ASN32908365
RankMaster Sergeant
Rank at RitchiePrivate
Camp RitchieClass 11 (25 August – 23 October 1943)
Section5B
EnlistedNew York City, New York
SpecialtyIntelligence NCO
Research notes on this page are compiled from the source file and later edits. They may be unverified, incomplete, or incorrect, and should not be treated as established fact. Please correct the article or add sources on the talk page. For class-roster terms, see About the data.
Sources & confidence: Treat Research notes as leads, not settled fact. Prefer NARA, the class roster, newspapers, Find a Grave, or published histories for contested claims. Mark unsourced claims with {{Needs source}}, or explain disagreements on talk. Baseline import notes: About the data.


Ernst Graf (12 November 1905 – 15 June 1966) was a Berlin-born Ritchie Boy (Class 11) who served as an intelligence NCO with Ninth Army forces in northwest Europe.

Biography[edit | edit source]

Ernst Graf was born on 12 November 1905 in Berlin to Joachim and Maria Graf. He married Dorothea Reichenthal in 1933. In the summer of 1938 the couple immigrated to the United States via the Netherlands. After becoming an American citizen he was drafted and trained at Camp Ritchie (Class 11).

Graf’s separation record identifies him as a master sergeant and Intelligence NCO. On a three-man team he compiled, recorded, and reported enemy information to the G-2 of the Ninth Army, serving in France, Belgium, the Netherlands, and Germany and interrogating prisoners. His documented military education included eight weeks of Military Intelligence German I and four weeks of Order of Battle training. A 6 April 1944 War Department letter commended Graf and other Camp Ritchie men for research work, and a Certificate of Merit recognized his maintenance of enemy-unit records from 20 July 1944 to 14 June 1945.

He died on 15 June 1966. Documents from his family’s USHMM collection preserve migration and service papers from that life path.

Research notes[edit | edit source]

  • Also Class 10 OB
  • OB 27
  • OCR (97%) of `5860556947299511.jpg` (CERTIFICATE OF) — rank mentioned: Sergeant.
  • OCR (92%) of `5860557423966130.jpg` (gallery document).
  • USHMM finding-aid blurb and RB Archive document set support parents, marriage, immigration, and death date; bulk passport scans not re-uploaded (selected service docs already on Gallery).

Gallery[edit | edit source]

Technical record[edit | edit source]

Field Imported value
Approx Age at Death 61
Nara ASN 32908365
Nara Name GRAF ERNST
Nara State 23
Nara County 61
Nara POE 2364
Nara DOE 170543
Nara Grade Alpha PVT
Nara Grade Code 8
Nara Branch Alpha NO
Nara Branch Code 2
Branch No branch assignment
Nara Term or Enlistment 5
Term of enlistment Enlistment for the duration of the War or other emergency, plus six months, subject to the discretion of the President or otherwise according to law
Defer. Date 0
Nara Source 0
Nara Nativity N1
Nara Year of Birth 5
Nara Race J
Nara Race Description White not yet a citizen
Nara Education 3
Nara Civilian Occupation 180
Nara Marital Status 2
Nara Height (inches) 0
Nara Weight (lbs) 109
Class_ASN 32908365
Class_Name GRAF, Ernst
match_method asn_exact_name_exact
row_source both

Timeline[edit | edit source]

  • 12 November 1905 — Born in Berlin to Joachim and Maria Graf.
  • 1933 — Married Dorothea Reichenthal.
  • Summer 1938 — Immigrated to the United States via the Netherlands.
  • 17 May 1943 — Enlisted, New York City (ASN 32908365).
  • Camp Ritchie Class 11 — Military Intelligence German I and Order of Battle.
  • 20 July 1944 – 14 June 1945 — Intelligence NCO / enemy-unit records; Ninth Army G-2 support in France, Belgium, Netherlands, Germany.
  • 6 April 1944 — War Department commendation letter for research work.
  • 15 June 1966 — Died.

Sources[edit | edit source]