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Menzel, Rene E. (01054061): Difference between revisions

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|class_number=11
|class_number=11
|class_display=11
|class_display=11
|photo=5955733007781904.jpg
|photo=Menzel_Rene_E_01054061_portrait.jpg
|birth_date=22 November 1919
|birth_date=22 November 1919
|death_date=10 May 2017
|death_date=10 May 2017
|arm_or_service=Coast Artillery Corps
|arm_or_service=Coast Artillery Corps
|birth_place=Netherlands
|birth_place=The Hague, Netherlands
|rank_final=2nd Lt
|rank_final=First Lieutenant
|teams=MII 415
|death_place=Williamsburg, Virginia
|awards=Bronze Star; Purple Heart
|awards_grid=Bronze Star;;Purple Heart
|awards_ribbons=Ribbon_Bronze_Star_Medal_ribbon.png;Ribbon_Purple_Heart_ribbon.png
|awards_ribbon_rows=Ribbon_Bronze_Star_Medal_ribbon.png;;Ribbon_Purple_Heart_ribbon.png
}}
}}


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== Biography ==
== Biography ==
Rene attended high school and university in Belgium. Worked as tabulating machine operator. Menzel also served as an Investigating Officer with the War Crimes Branch. He served as interviewer of people fleeing the continent. . Rene was born November 22nd 1919 in The Hague, Netherlands. Rene's father, Jean was an industrialist, art collector, and champion horse owner. Rene graduated from the University of Brussels just as WWII was breaking out in Europe. While his parents and Georges were evading the Nazis by sleeping out in remote farm houses, Rene enlisted in the Free French Army. Rene immediately enlisted in the US Army and rose to the rank of First Lieutenant. Rene was assigned back to Europe where he was part of military intelligence interviewing people fleeing across the English Channel to insure they were not spies. Rene was part of D-Day and landed in Normandy under extreme conditions. One of Rene's favorite war stories detailed how he and his Sergeant got ahead of the other allied troops and much to their surprise would arrive in their jeep in towns that hadn't been officially liberated yet. Rene was awarded the highest honors for his performance throughout the war. From the provisional French Government under General Charles de Gaulle, Rene was awarded the Croix de Geurre for his contribution to the liberation of the French Republic. From the USA under the orders of General Eisenhower, Rene was awarded the Purple Heart, the Bronze Star and the Oak Leaf Cluster. At the conclusion of the war, Rene reunited with his family who were already residing in Manhattan, NY.
René Eugene Menzel was born on 22 November 1919 in The Hague, Netherlands, to Jean and Erna Menzel, and grew up largely in Brussels. He graduated from the University of Brussels as World War II began. When the German invasion forced the family to flee, Menzel enlisted in the Free French Army, was wounded by shrapnel, escaped occupied France on a falsified pass, reached Casablanca, and rejoined his parents in New York by way of a ship bound for Guadeloupe.
 
He entered the U.S. Army, became a naturalized citizen while at Camp Ritchie (Class 11), and served with MII Team 415. Overseas he screened Channel crossers for intelligence risks, landed in Normandy on D-Day, and took part in liberating France; his detachment helped free tens of thousands of Allied prisoners. U.S. awards included the Purple Heart and the Bronze Star (with oak leaf cluster); France awarded him the Croix de Guerre.
 
After the war Menzel worked for IBM World Trade, lived for years in Darien, Connecticut—chairing Planning and Zoning and later active in SCORE—and then in Williamsburg, Virginia. He died there on 10 May 2017.


== Research notes ==
== Research notes ==
* See notes
* See notes
* MII 415
* Bronze Star and Purple Heart are explicit in the Darienite obituary (Eisenhower orders). Croix de Guerre kept in prose only. Oak leaf cluster noted in prose; awards tuple lists Bronze Star once. Live rank_final 2nd Lt upgraded to First Lieutenant per obituary wartime grade.
 
== Gallery ==
<div class="soldier-gallery">
<gallery mode="packed" heights="140px">
Menzel_Rene_E_01054061_portrait.jpg|Rene E. Menzel portrait (RB Archive)
</gallery>
</div>


== Technical record ==
== Technical record ==
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<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed soldier-timeline">
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed soldier-timeline">
<div class="soldier-timeline-body">
<div class="soldier-timeline-body">
* 8/1943 Assigned to Camp Ritchie.
* 22 November 1919 — Born in The Hague, Netherlands.
* 11.
* 1940 — Graduated from the University of Brussels as war began in Europe.
* Assigned as CO of MII 415 attached to 2nd Infantry Division.
* 1940–1941 — Free French service, wound and escape through France and Morocco; reunited with family in New York.
* August 1943 Assigned to Camp Ritchie (Class 11); naturalized while stationed there.
* 1944–1945 — Served with MII Team 415; Channel screening, Normandy landing, liberation of France / POW recovery.
* Postwar — Career with IBM World Trade; later Darien civic service and SCORE.
* 10 May 2017 — Died in Williamsburg, Virginia.
</div>
</div>
</div><div style="clear: both;"></div>
</div><div style="clear: both;"></div>


== Sources ==
== Sources ==
* [[:File:Menzel_Rene_E_01054061_portrait.jpg|Rene E. Menzel portrait (RB Archive)]]
* Dan Gross, ''Timeline of Rene E. Menzel for Camp Ritchie'' (private research document; selected non-private findings)
* [https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/vagazette/name/rene-menzel-obituary?id=20095962 Legacy / Virginia Gazette — René Menzel obituary]
* [https://darienite.com/rene-menzel-97-one-adventure-another-ww-ii-later-darien-pz-chairman-22200 Darienite, 17 May 2017 — René Menzel obituary feature]
* Camp Ritchie Museum, Inc. (The Ritchie History Museum), Classes 1–31 roster data
* Camp Ritchie Museum, Inc. (The Ritchie History Museum), Classes 1–31 roster data
* Dan Gross research spreadsheets, including original Excel timeline/roster work, combined with other research and records
* Dan Gross research spreadsheets, including original Excel timeline/roster work, combined with other research and records

Latest revision as of 23:25, 16 September 2026

Rene Eugene Menzel
Rene Eugene Menzel
Personal details
Born22 November 1919
The Hague, Netherlands
Died10 May 2017
Williamsburg, Virginia
NativityNetherlands
ReligionCatholic
AwardsBronze Star; Purple Heart
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch United States Army
Arm / serviceCoast Artillery Corps
ASN01054061
RankFirst Lieutenant
Rank at RitchieSecond Lieutenant
Camp RitchieClass 11 (25 August – 23 October 1943)
Section6B
TeamMII 415-G
Awards and honors
Bronze Star Purple Heart
Research notes on this page are compiled from the source file and later edits. They may be unverified, incomplete, or incorrect, and should not be treated as established fact. Please correct the article or add sources on the talk page. For class-roster terms, see About the data.
Sources & confidence: Treat Research notes as leads, not settled fact. Prefer NARA, the class roster, newspapers, Find a Grave, or published histories for contested claims. Mark unsourced claims with {{Needs source}}, or explain disagreements on talk. Baseline import notes: About the data.


Rene Eugene Menzel (22 November 1919 – 10 May 2017) was a Ritchie Boy (from Netherlands; Catholic) who trained at Camp Ritchie in class 11.

Biography[edit | edit source]

René Eugene Menzel was born on 22 November 1919 in The Hague, Netherlands, to Jean and Erna Menzel, and grew up largely in Brussels. He graduated from the University of Brussels as World War II began. When the German invasion forced the family to flee, Menzel enlisted in the Free French Army, was wounded by shrapnel, escaped occupied France on a falsified pass, reached Casablanca, and rejoined his parents in New York by way of a ship bound for Guadeloupe.

He entered the U.S. Army, became a naturalized citizen while at Camp Ritchie (Class 11), and served with MII Team 415. Overseas he screened Channel crossers for intelligence risks, landed in Normandy on D-Day, and took part in liberating France; his detachment helped free tens of thousands of Allied prisoners. U.S. awards included the Purple Heart and the Bronze Star (with oak leaf cluster); France awarded him the Croix de Guerre.

After the war Menzel worked for IBM World Trade, lived for years in Darien, Connecticut—chairing Planning and Zoning and later active in SCORE—and then in Williamsburg, Virginia. He died there on 10 May 2017.

Research notes[edit | edit source]

  • See notes
  • Bronze Star and Purple Heart are explicit in the Darienite obituary (Eisenhower orders). Croix de Guerre kept in prose only. Oak leaf cluster noted in prose; awards tuple lists Bronze Star once. Live rank_final 2nd Lt upgraded to First Lieutenant per obituary wartime grade.

Gallery[edit | edit source]

Technical record[edit | edit source]

Field Imported value
Approx Age at Death 98
Class_ASN 54061
Class_Name MENZEL, Rene E.
match_method asn_partial_name_exact
row_source both

Timeline[edit | edit source]

  • 22 November 1919 — Born in The Hague, Netherlands.
  • 1940 — Graduated from the University of Brussels as war began in Europe.
  • 1940–1941 — Free French service, wound and escape through France and Morocco; reunited with family in New York.
  • August 1943 — Assigned to Camp Ritchie (Class 11); naturalized while stationed there.
  • 1944–1945 — Served with MII Team 415; Channel screening, Normandy landing, liberation of France / POW recovery.
  • Postwar — Career with IBM World Trade; later Darien civic service and SCORE.
  • 10 May 2017 — Died in Williamsburg, Virginia.

Sources[edit | edit source]

  • Rene E. Menzel portrait (RB Archive)
  • Dan Gross, Timeline of Rene E. Menzel for Camp Ritchie (private research document; selected non-private findings)
  • Legacy / Virginia Gazette — René Menzel obituary
  • Darienite, 17 May 2017 — René Menzel obituary feature
  • Camp Ritchie Museum, Inc. (The Ritchie History Museum), Classes 1–31 roster data
  • Dan Gross research spreadsheets, including original Excel timeline/roster work, combined with other research and records
  • NARA World War II Army enlistment records (where a NARA ASN is present)
  • 1940 U.S. Census (where a census match is present)
  • Ritchie Boys of WWII Facebook page, post dated 2022-12-13 (1 post)
  • Dan Gross, Timeline of Rene E. Menzel for Camp Ritchie (private research document; 1 source documents reviewed)
  • Dan Gross, Timeline of Menzel, Rene E. for Camp Ritchie (private research files; selected non-private narrative findings; 1 source files: RENE E. MENZEL.doc)