Czuczka, George Thomas (42136349): Difference between revisions
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'''George | '''George Thomas Czuczka''' (3 July 1925 – 28 January 2025) was a Vienna-born U.S. Army soldier and Ritchie Boy. He trained with [[:Category:Class 27|Class 27]] at [[Camp Ritchie]] as a document examiner and later worked in denazification, war-crimes interrogation, broadcasting, and the U.S. Foreign Service. | ||
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== Biography == | == Biography == | ||
George | George Thomas Czuczka was born Georg Thomas Czuczka on 3 July 1925 in Vienna, Austria, into a Jewish family. His parents were Viennese socialists; his father Fritz was an architect and First World War veteran, and his mother worked with Quaker relief. The family lived in the Karl-Marx-Hof in Heiligenstadt. As a boy he witnessed the February 1934 shelling of the complex and later helped his parents’ underground socialist network, including delivering the illegal ''Rote Fahne''. | ||
After the Anschluss, George, then a schoolboy, was probably briefly interned, and his father was arrested as a “political Jew” and imprisoned at Dachau and then Buchenwald for nearly a year. George helped his mother assemble papers for the camp administration; she even telephoned Gestapo offices in Berlin, after which his father was released within forty-eight hours. With an American friend’s affidavit, the family left Austria in March 1939 via Zurich and Paris and sailed from Cherbourg to New York in April 1939. | After the Anschluss, George, then a schoolboy, was probably briefly interned, and his father was arrested as a “political Jew” and imprisoned at Dachau and then Buchenwald for nearly a year. George helped his mother assemble papers for the camp administration; she even telephoned Gestapo offices in Berlin, after which his father was released within forty-eight hours. With an American friend’s affidavit, the family left Austria in March 1939 via Zurich and Paris and sailed from Cherbourg to New York in April 1939. | ||