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Lewen, Simon J. (12138008): Difference between revisions

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Remove NG certificate; scrub family-meta biography phrasing
RB Archive: Lewen sources + portraits; Class 16 links
 
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|birth_year=1918
|birth_year=1918
|death_year=2016
|death_year=2016
|nativity=Po
|nativity=Poland
|enlistment_place=ALBANY NEW YORK
|enlistment_place=ALBANY NEW YORK
|state=NEW YORK
|state=NEW YORK
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|occupation=Semiskilled mechanics and repairmen n.e.c.
|occupation=Semiskilled mechanics and repairmen n.e.c.
|marital=Single without dependents
|marital=Single without dependents
|photo=Lewen, Simon (12138008).jpg
|photo=Lewen, Simon (12138008) press TANGRAM.jpg
|overseas=Y
|overseas=Y
|birth_place=Lublin, Poland
|rank_final=T/5
|birth_date=8 November 1918
}}
}}


<div class="soldier-lead">
<div class="soldier-lead">
'''Simon J. Lewen''' (1918&ndash;2016) was a United States Army soldier who trained at [[Camp Ritchie]], Maryland, in [[Class 16]].
'''Simon J. “Si” Lewen''' (8 November 1918&ndash;2016) was a Lublin-born artist and Camp Ritchie trainee ([[:Category:Class 16|Class 16]]) who served in loudspeaker/psychological-warfare work in France.
</div>
</div>


== Biography ==
== Biography ==
'''Simon J. Lewen''' — Artist of the Holocaust; Si Lewen Museum. Summary from a Notable Ritchie Boys slide ([https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1EWiegWT3PMxAFXS7MZLxFFLMZg0265GK5_Axp_XnzWM source]).
Simon (“Si”) Lewen was born on 8 November 1918 in Lublin, Poland; two years later his family moved to Berlin. When Hitler came to power in 1933, the fourteen-year-old left Germany for France with his elder brother. The family later obtained U.S. Visas, and Lewen arrived in New York in 1935, where he enrolled in art school.


Simon J. Lewen — Artist of the Holocaust; Si Lewen Museum. Summary from a Notable Ritchie Boys slide ([https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1EWiegWT3PMxAFXS7MZLxFFLMZg0265GK5_Axp_XnzWM source]).
He volunteered for the U.S. Army in 1942 and trained at [[Camp Ritchie]], Maryland, in [[:Category:Class 16|Class 16]] (technician fifth grade). In France he was assigned to loudspeaker / MRBC work at the front, urging German soldiers to surrender—work that left him exhausted by war’s end. He visited Buchenwald soon after liberation. After returning to the United States in 1945 he became a noted artist; in 1985 he decided never to sell a painting again. He died in 2016.


== Research notes ==
== Research notes ==
* http://www.silewen.com/script/chapter18.html
* Ritchie Boy
* Ritchie Boy
* Artist of the Holocaust; Si Lewen Museum
* Artist of the Holocaust; Si Lewen Museum
* Portrait and summary from Notable Ritchie Boys slides ([https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1EWiegWT3PMxAFXS7MZLxFFLMZg0265GK5_Axp_XnzWM source]).


== Gallery ==
== Gallery ==
''After you are autoconfirmed, [[Special:Upload|upload a photo]] and add <code><nowiki>[[File:Example.jpg|thumb|caption]]</nowiki></code> here, or set <code>|photo=Example.jpg</code> in the infobox.''
<div class="soldier-gallery">
<gallery mode="packed" heights="220px">
Lewen, Simon (12138008).jpg|Earlier profile photograph (retained after press-photo update)
Lewen_Simon_J_12138008_portrait_4439.jpg|Si Lewen portrait (RB Archive).
Lewen_Simon_J_12138008_portrait_4a.jpg|Si Lewen photograph (RB Archive).
</gallery>
</div>


== Technical record ==
== Technical record ==
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| row_source || demographics
| row_source || demographics
|}
|}
== Timeline ==
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed soldier-timeline">
<div class="soldier-timeline-body">
* Born 8 November 1918 in Poland.
* c. 1920 — Family moved from Lublin to Berlin.
* 1933 — Left Germany for France with his elder brother.
* 1935 — Arrived in New York; enrolled in art school.
* 1942 — Volunteered for the U.S. Army.
* 6 February 1944 — Entered Class 16 at Camp Ritchie.
* 1945 — Returned to the United States.
* 1985 — Stopped selling his paintings.
* Became naturalized citizen.
* Transferred to 2nd Mobile Radio Broadcasting Company (also 3rd MRBC).
</div>
</div><div style="clear: both;"></div>


== Sources ==
== Sources ==
* Camp Ritchie class roster (classes 1–31), merged research file
* [https://www.theritchieboys.com/EN/boys_lewen.html theritchieboys.com — Si Lewen]
* [https://www.silewen.com/ Si Lewen official site]
* [https://www.pbs.org/opb/historydetectives/video/2141770312/ PBS History Detectives — Web Extra interview with Si Lewen]
* [https://www.gijewsfilm.com/interviews/si-lewen.php GI JEWS film interview page — Si Lewen]
* [https://www.fold3.com/memorial/653585881/si-lewen Fold3 memorial — Si Lewen]
* Camp Ritchie Museum, Inc. (The Ritchie History Museum), Classes 1–31 roster data
* Dan Gross research spreadsheets, including original Excel timeline/roster work, combined with other research and records
* NARA World War II Army enlistment records (where a NARA ASN is present)
* NARA World War II Army enlistment records (where a NARA ASN is present)
* 1940 U.S. Census (where a census match is present)
* 1940 U.S. Census (where a census match is present)
* Dan Gross, ''Timeline of Simon J. Lewen for Camp Ritchie'' (private research document; 1 source documents reviewed)
* Dan Gross, ''Timeline of Lewen, Simon J. for Camp Ritchie'' (private research files; selected non-private narrative findings; 1 source files: SIMON J. LEWIN.doc)
* [https://ritchieboys.com/EN/boys_lewen.html The Ritchie Boys: Si Lewen]
* [https://ritchieboys.com/EN/press_photos.html The Ritchie Boys film site — press photos] (© TANGRAM (Harald Stuckmann); high-res https://ritchieboys.com/DL/photos-highq/boys/lewen.jpg)

Latest revision as of 02:24, 19 September 2026

Simon J. Lewen
Simon J. Lewen
Personal details
Birth nameLewin Si
Born8 November 1918
Lublin, Poland
Died2016
NativityPoland
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch United States Army
ASN12138008
RankTechnician Fifth Grade
Camp RitchieClass 16 (6 February – 5 April 1944)
EnlistedAlbany, New York
On film Simon J. Lewen appears in The Ritchie Boys (Christian Bauer, 2004).
Research notes on this page are compiled from the source file and later edits. They may be unverified, incomplete, or incorrect, and should not be treated as established fact. Please correct the article or add sources on the talk page. For class-roster terms, see About the data.
Sources & confidence: Treat Research notes as leads, not settled fact. Prefer NARA, the class roster, newspapers, Find a Grave, or published histories for contested claims. Mark unsourced claims with {{Needs source}}, or explain disagreements on talk. Baseline import notes: About the data.


Simon J. “Si” Lewen (8 November 1918–2016) was a Lublin-born artist and Camp Ritchie trainee (Class 16) who served in loudspeaker/psychological-warfare work in France.

Biography[edit | edit source]

Simon (“Si”) Lewen was born on 8 November 1918 in Lublin, Poland; two years later his family moved to Berlin. When Hitler came to power in 1933, the fourteen-year-old left Germany for France with his elder brother. The family later obtained U.S. Visas, and Lewen arrived in New York in 1935, where he enrolled in art school.

He volunteered for the U.S. Army in 1942 and trained at Camp Ritchie, Maryland, in Class 16 (technician fifth grade). In France he was assigned to loudspeaker / MRBC work at the front, urging German soldiers to surrender—work that left him exhausted by war’s end. He visited Buchenwald soon after liberation. After returning to the United States in 1945 he became a noted artist; in 1985 he decided never to sell a painting again. He died in 2016.

Research notes[edit | edit source]

  • Ritchie Boy
  • Artist of the Holocaust; Si Lewen Museum

Gallery[edit | edit source]

Technical record[edit | edit source]

Field Imported value
MRBC3 3
Approx Age at Death 98
Nara ASN 12138008
Nara Name LEWIN SIMON J
Nara State 23
Nara County 5
Nara POE 2302
Nara DOE 40942
Nara Grade Alpha PVT
Nara Grade Code 8
Nara Branch Alpha SC
Nara Branch Code 90
Branch Signal Corps
Nara Term or Enlistment 0
Term of enlistment Unknown
Defer. Date 3
Nara Source 0
Nara Nativity N0
Nara Year of Birth 18
Nara Race 1
Nara Race Description White citizen
Nara Education 4
Nara Civilian Occupation 783
Nara Marital Status 6
Nara Height (inches) 62
Nara Weight (lbs) 114
row_source demographics

Timeline[edit | edit source]

  • Born 8 November 1918 in Poland.
  • c. 1920 — Family moved from Lublin to Berlin.
  • 1933 — Left Germany for France with his elder brother.
  • 1935 — Arrived in New York; enrolled in art school.
  • 1942 — Volunteered for the U.S. Army.
  • 6 February 1944 — Entered Class 16 at Camp Ritchie.
  • 1945 — Returned to the United States.
  • 1985 — Stopped selling his paintings.
  • Became naturalized citizen.
  • Transferred to 2nd Mobile Radio Broadcasting Company (also 3rd MRBC).

Sources[edit | edit source]