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Smith, Karl G (32475883): Difference between revisions

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Normalize nativity/religion; split arm of service from branch
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|known_for=Denazification of Eschwege; Karl Goldsmith interview
|known_for=Denazification of Eschwege; Karl Goldsmith interview
|photo=Enemy I Knew Karl Goldsmith 1.png
|photo=Enemy I Knew Karl Goldsmith 1.png
|story=The Stories/The Enemy I Knew/Karl Goldsmith
}}
}}


<div class="soldier-lead">
<div class="soldier-lead">
'''Karl G Smith''' (1921–2002) was a Ritchie Boy (born Goldsmith; from Germany; Jewish) who trained at Camp Ritchie in class 20 and served with IPW Team 143.
'''Karl G. Smith''' (1921–2002), born Karl Goldschmidt and also known as Karl Goldsmith, was a German-born Camp Ritchie interrogator. A graduate of [[Class 20]], he served with an IPW team in the European Theater and, after VE Day, directed denazification in his hometown of Eschwege.
</div>
</div>


== Biography ==
== Biography ==
Karl G. Smith (also known as Karl Goldsmith / Karl Goldschmidt; 1921–2002) was a German-born Jewish Ritchie Boy who trained at Camp Ritchie in class 20 and served with IPW Team 143. Author and filmmaker Steven Karras recorded a lengthy interview with him in 2001.
Karl G. Smith was born Karl Goldschmidt in 1921 in Eschwege, in the Hesse region of Germany. After Kristallnacht he left for the United States, finishing high school in upstate New York and beginning agricultural studies at Cornell University before he was drafted in 1942. In civilian and later public life he was also known as Karl Goldsmith.
 
He first served with military police units, including duty along the Alcan Highway, before language skills brought him to military government training and then to Camp Ritchie. He graduated with [[:Category:Class 20|Class 20]] as an interrogator of prisoners of war. In September 1944 his IPW team landed in France; his account of service describes work with Team 142 IPW alongside interrogators such as [[Slade, John H. (32885570)|John Slade]]. The class roster lists him with [[Team IPW 143|IPW 143]].
 
After VE Day he returned to Eschwege with the American Military Government and took charge of denazification in the town where he had grown up. He left Germany for the United States in early 1946, completed his degree at Cornell in 1947, and worked in floriculture before entering the life insurance business in 1957. He remained active in that work until his death in February 2002.


== Research notes ==
== Research notes ==
* About Face
* About Face
* PI 18
* PI 18
== Gallery ==
<div class="soldier-gallery">
<gallery mode="packed" heights="140px">
Enemy I Knew Karl Goldsmith 2.png|Karl Goldsmith’s German passport, stamped with a red J for Juden. Karl Goldsmith
Enemy I Knew Karl Goldsmith 3.png|Karl Goldsmith’s German passport, stamped with a red J for Juden. Karl Goldsmith
Enemy I Knew Karl Goldsmith 4.png
</gallery>
</div>


== Technical record ==
== Technical record ==
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* [[Ritchie Boy Interviews]] (Karl Goldsmith / About Face interview)
* [[Ritchie Boy Interviews]] (Karl Goldsmith / About Face interview)
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h6KBFiXWcNI Steve Karras interview on YouTube]
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h6KBFiXWcNI Steve Karras interview on YouTube]
* Camp Ritchie class roster (classes 1–31), merged research file
* Camp Ritchie Museum, Inc. (The Ritchie History Museum), Classes 1–31 roster data
* Dan Gross research spreadsheets, including original Excel timeline/roster work, combined with other research and records
* NARA World War II Army enlistment records (where a NARA ASN is present)
* NARA World War II Army enlistment records (where a NARA ASN is present)
* 1940 U.S. Census (where a census match is present)
* 1940 U.S. Census (where a census match is present)

Latest revision as of 00:19, 19 September 2026

Karl G Smith
Karl G Smith
Personal details
Birth nameKarl Goldschmidt Karl Goldsmith
Born1921
Died2002
NativityGermany
ReligionJewish
Known forDenazification of Eschwege; Karl Goldsmith interview
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch United States Army
ASN32475883
RankPrivate
Camp RitchieClass 20 (19 June – 16 August 1944)
Section5A
EnlistedSyracuse, New York
SpecialtyIPW (interrogation of prisoners of war)
Unit / divisionIPW Team 143; American Military Government, Eschwege
TeamIPW 143
Full story Read more about Karl G Smith in Karl Goldsmith on The Stories.
Interview Watch Karl G Smith on About Face interview (Steve Karras).
On film Karl G Smith appears in About Face (Steve Karras).
Research notes on this page are compiled from the source file and later edits. They may be unverified, incomplete, or incorrect, and should not be treated as established fact. Please correct the article or add sources on the talk page. For class-roster terms, see About the data.
Sources & confidence: Treat Research notes as leads, not settled fact. Prefer NARA, the class roster, newspapers, Find a Grave, or published histories for contested claims. Mark unsourced claims with {{Needs source}}, or explain disagreements on talk. Baseline import notes: About the data.


Karl G. Smith (1921–2002), born Karl Goldschmidt and also known as Karl Goldsmith, was a German-born Camp Ritchie interrogator. A graduate of Class 20, he served with an IPW team in the European Theater and, after VE Day, directed denazification in his hometown of Eschwege.

Biography[edit | edit source]

Karl G. Smith was born Karl Goldschmidt in 1921 in Eschwege, in the Hesse region of Germany. After Kristallnacht he left for the United States, finishing high school in upstate New York and beginning agricultural studies at Cornell University before he was drafted in 1942. In civilian and later public life he was also known as Karl Goldsmith.

He first served with military police units, including duty along the Alcan Highway, before language skills brought him to military government training and then to Camp Ritchie. He graduated with Class 20 as an interrogator of prisoners of war. In September 1944 his IPW team landed in France; his account of service describes work with Team 142 IPW alongside interrogators such as John Slade. The class roster lists him with IPW 143.

After VE Day he returned to Eschwege with the American Military Government and took charge of denazification in the town where he had grown up. He left Germany for the United States in early 1946, completed his degree at Cornell in 1947, and worked in floriculture before entering the life insurance business in 1957. He remained active in that work until his death in February 2002.

Research notes[edit | edit source]

  • About Face
  • PI 18

Gallery[edit | edit source]

Technical record[edit | edit source]

Field Imported value
Approx Age at Death 81
Nara ASN 32475883
Nara Name SMITH KARL G
Nara State 23
Nara County 109
Nara POE 2386
Nara DOE 100942
Nara Grade Alpha PVT
Nara Grade Code 8
Nara Branch Alpha BI
Nara Branch Code 0
Branch Branch Immaterial - Warrant Officers, USA
Nara Term or Enlistment 5
Term of enlistment Enlistment for the duration of the War or other emergency, plus six months, subject to the discretion of the President or otherwise according to law
Defer. Date 0
Nara Source 0
Nara Nativity N1
Nara Year of Birth 21
Nara Race J
Nara Race Description White not yet a citizen
Nara Education 6
Nara Civilian Occupation 340
Nara Marital Status 6
Nara Height (inches) 67
Nara Weight (lbs) 145
Class_ASN 32475883
Class_Name SMITH, Karl
match_method asn_exact_name_exact
row_source both

Sources[edit | edit source]

  • Ritchie Boy Interviews (Karl Goldsmith / About Face interview)
  • Steve Karras interview on YouTube
  • Camp Ritchie Museum, Inc. (The Ritchie History Museum), Classes 1–31 roster data
  • Dan Gross research spreadsheets, including original Excel timeline/roster work, combined with other research and records
  • NARA World War II Army enlistment records (where a NARA ASN is present)
  • 1940 U.S. Census (where a census match is present)
  • The Stories essay
  • Ritchie Boys of WWII Facebook page, post dated 2024-03-30 (1 post)
  • Ritchie Boys of WWII Facebook page, post dated 2024-04-28 (1 post)
  • Facebook-linked source: YouTube interview