Smith, William H. Jr (0378776): Difference between revisions
Normalize nativity/religion; split arm of service from branch |
RB Archive batch-14 curated media |
||
| (2 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 17: | Line 17: | ||
|class_number=5 | |class_number=5 | ||
|class_display=5 | |class_display=5 | ||
|birth_date=15 April 1915 | |||
|death_date=18 April 1998 | |||
|birth_place=Biloxi, Mississippi | |||
|death_place=Troy, Alabama | |||
|rank_final=Lt Col | |||
|specialty=Intelligence | |||
|awards=Bronze Star; American Defense Service Medal; American Campaign Medal; European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal; World War II Victory Medal | |||
|awards_grid=Bronze Star;;American Defense Service Medal;;American Campaign Medal@@European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal;;World War II Victory Medal | |||
|awards_ribbons=Ribbon_Bronze_Star_Medal_ribbon.png;Ribbon_American_Defense_Service_Medal_ribbon.png;Ribbon_American_Campaign_Medal_ribbon.png;Ribbon_European-African-Middle_Eastern_Campaign_ribbon.png;Ribbon_World_War_II_Victory_Medal_ribbon.png | |||
|awards_ribbon_rows=Ribbon_Bronze_Star_Medal_ribbon.png;;Ribbon_American_Defense_Service_Medal_ribbon.png;;Ribbon_American_Campaign_Medal_ribbon.png@@Ribbon_European-African-Middle_Eastern_Campaign_ribbon.png;;Ribbon_World_War_II_Victory_Medal_ribbon.png | |||
|photo=Smith_William_H_Jr_0378776_ID_portrait.jpg | |||
}} | }} | ||
<div class="soldier-lead"> | <div class="soldier-lead"> | ||
'''William H. Smith | '''[[Smith, William H. Jr (0378776)|William Henry Smith Jr.]]''' (15 April 1915 – 18 April 1998) was a Louisiana State University reservist who helped stand up [[Camp Ritchie]], completed intelligence training there in [[Class 5]], and later worked with British deception planning before landing in France after D-Day. | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
== Biography == | == Biography == | ||
William Henry Smith Jr. was born on 15 April 1915 in Biloxi, Mississippi. While a student at Louisiana State University he accepted a reserve commission and was called to active duty, reporting to Fort Jackson, South Carolina. Training took him to Fort Sill, Oklahoma, then to [[Camp Ritchie]], Maryland, where from July 1942 to April 1943 he served as a platoon leader and supply officer while the post was being organized—procuring equipment for intelligence training films, overseeing early security, and supervising dozens of enlisted men and civilians. He completed the intelligence course in April 1943 ([[Class 5]]). His son David was born in Hagerstown on 19 October 1942 while the family lived near the camp. | |||
Transferred to Washington and then London, Smith joined British Military Intelligence Research Section work under the London Controlling Section, helping sustain deception that pointed toward Pas-de-Calais rather than Normandy. On D+2 he went to France under Brigadier E. T. Williams, G-2 of 12th Army Group, collecting documents for MIRS. He later accompanied a shipload of captured German documents back to the United States in fall 1945. He received the Bronze Star among other decorations. | |||
Smith remained in the Army until 30 August 1960, retiring as a lieutenant colonel after service that also took him to postwar stations including Paris and Taiwan. He died on 18 April 1998 in Troy, Alabama, and was interred at Three Creeks Baptist Cemetery in Tulsa, Oklahoma. | |||
== Research notes == | == Research notes == | ||
| Line 30: | Line 45: | ||
== Gallery == | == Gallery == | ||
<div class="soldier-gallery"> | |||
<gallery mode="packed" heights="140px"> | |||
Smith_William_H_Jr_0378776_ID_portrait.jpg|Army ID portrait of William Henry Smith Jr. (RB Archive / family) | |||
Smith_William_H_Jr_0378776_Paris_1945.jpg|Maj. William H. Smith in Paris, February 1945 (RB Archive / family) | |||
Smith_William_H_Jr_0378776_Fort_Jackson.jpg|William H. Smith with Company A, 608th Tank Battalion, Fort Jackson, S.C. (RB Archive / family) | |||
Smith_William_H_Jr_0378776_awards_list.jpg|Awards list for William Henry Smith Jr. (RB Archive / family) | |||
Smith_William_H_Jr_0378776_ETO_1944.jpg|Capt. William Henry Smith Jr. with group in ETO, April 1944 (2nd row, 2nd from right) (RB Archive / family) | |||
</gallery> | |||
</div> | |||
== Technical record == | == Technical record == | ||
| Line 47: | Line 70: | ||
| row_source || both | | row_source || both | ||
|} | |} | ||
== Timeline == | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed soldier-timeline"> | |||
<div class="soldier-timeline-body"> | |||
* 15 April 1915 — Born in Biloxi, Mississippi. | |||
* 10 July 1940 — Began active Army service (family service summary). | |||
* July 1942 — Assigned to Camp Ritchie as platoon leader / supply officer. | |||
* 19 October 1942 — Son David born in Hagerstown, Maryland. | |||
* April 1943 — Completed Camp Ritchie intelligence course (Class 5); to Washington, then London. | |||
* June 1944 — To France on D+2 with 12th Army Group / MIRS document work. | |||
* Fall 1945 — Returned to the U.S. with captured German documents. | |||
* 30 August 1960 — Retired as lieutenant colonel. | |||
* 18 April 1998 — Died in Troy, Alabama. | |||
</div> | |||
</div><div style="clear: both;"></div> | |||
== Sources == | == Sources == | ||
* Camp Ritchie | * [[:File:Smith_William_H_Jr_0378776_ETO_1944.jpg|Capt. William Henry Smith Jr. with group in ETO, April 1944 (2nd row, 2nd from right) (RB Archive / family)]] | ||
* [[:File:Smith_William_H_Jr_0378776_awards_list.jpg|Awards list for William Henry Smith Jr. (RB Archive / family)]] | |||
* [[:File:Smith_William_H_Jr_0378776_Fort_Jackson.jpg|William H. Smith with Company A, 608th Tank Battalion, Fort Jackson, S.C. (RB Archive / family)]] | |||
* [[:File:Smith_William_H_Jr_0378776_Paris_1945.jpg|Maj. William H. Smith in Paris, February 1945 (RB Archive / family)]] | |||
* [[:File:Smith_William_H_Jr_0378776_ID_portrait.jpg|Army ID portrait of William Henry Smith Jr. (RB Archive / family)]] | |||
* RB Archive awards list for William Henry Smith Jr. | |||
* RB Archive Enterprise Daily Ledger feature, “D-Day Memories: William Smith,” 5 June 1994 | |||
* RB Archive / family permission note for Ancestry and Facebook-shared Smith materials | |||
* RB Archive family packet: Jewell Ellen Smith memoir of Camp Ritchie; William H. Smith Jr. job description and 1984 MIRS letter | |||
* Camp Ritchie Museum, Inc. (The Ritchie History Museum), Classes 1–31 roster data | |||
* Dan Gross research spreadsheets, including original Excel timeline/roster work, combined with other research and records | |||
* NARA World War II Army enlistment records (where a NARA ASN is present) | * NARA World War II Army enlistment records (where a NARA ASN is present) | ||
* 1940 U.S. Census (where a census match is present) | * 1940 U.S. Census (where a census match is present) | ||