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Avakian, George M. (32171331): Difference between revisions

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|middle=M.
|middle=M.
|class_section=6E
|class_section=6E
|class_rank=S/Sgt
|class_rank=Staff Sergeant
|birth_year=1919
|birth_year=1919
|death_year=2017
|death_year=2017
|nativity=Russia
|nativity=Armenia
|religion=Greek Orthodox
|religion=Greek Orthodox
|overseas=Y
|overseas=Y
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|photo=1665529620135619.jpg
|photo=1665529620135619.jpg
|birth_place=Armenia
|birth_place=Armenia
|rank_final=sergeant
|rank_final=Staff Sergeant
|death_place=New York City
|birth_date=15 March 1919
|teams=PI 247
}}
}}


<div class="soldier-lead">
<div class="soldier-lead">
'''[[Avakian, George M. (32171331)|George M. Avakian]]''' (1919 – 22 November 2017) was a Ritchie Boy (from Russia; Greek Orthodox) who trained at Camp Ritchie in class 18.
'''[[Avakian, George M. (32171331)|George M. Avakian]]''' (15 March 1919 – 22 November 2017) was an Armenia-born Ritchie Boy ([[:Category:Class 18|Class 18]]) who served as a photo interpreter in the Pacific and later became a pioneering jazz record producer.
</div>
</div>


== Biography ==
== Biography ==
George M. Avakian (1919–2017) trained at Camp Ritchie in class 18 with a specialty in photo interpretation. After the war he became a record producer and talent scout, overseeing jazz operations at Columbia Records and working across many facets of the music business. He died in New York City on 22 November 2017 at age 98.
George M. Avakian was born on 15 March 1919 in the Armenian region of the Russian Empire and later settled in the United States. He graduated from Yale (A.B., English) in 1941, was drafted that year (ASN 32171331), and studied languages in the ASTP at Harvard as a staff sergeant after Fort Benning.
 
He graduated from Camp Ritchie [[:Category:Class 18|Class 18]] on 10 June 1944 as an assistant photo interpreter / chief clerk and served in the Pacific (1944–46) with PI Team 247, including New Guinea and the Leyte and Mindanao operations in the Philippines, then occupation duty in Japan. He later wrote an unpublished essay on visiting Hiroshima days after the atomic bombing.
 
After the war Avakian became a major jazz producer and talent scout, notably at Columbia Records. He died in New York City on 22 November 2017 at age 98.


== Research notes ==
== Research notes ==
* PI 247 Phillipines see notes
* PI 247 Phillipines see notes
* RB Archive FBI FOIA PDF is heavily redacted; not used as a public biographical source beyond DOB confirmation already in Gross notes.


== Gallery ==
== Gallery ==
Line 56: Line 64:


== Timeline ==
== Timeline ==
* 3/15/1919 Born in Armenia (Russia). Religion: Greek Orthodox. (Dan Gross private research timeline; GEORGE AVAKIAN (2020).doc, page unknown; paragraph 5)
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed soldier-timeline">
* 1941 Drafted into Army as Pvt (ASN: 32171331). (Dan Gross private research timeline; GEORGE AVAKIAN (2020).doc, page unknown; paragraph 9)
<div class="soldier-timeline-body">
* 1945 Served with Occupation Force in Japan. (Dan Gross private research timeline; GEORGE M. AVAKIAN.doc, page unknown; paragraph 26)
* 15 March 1919 Born in Armenia (Russian Empire).
* 4/1942 Basic training as Sgt with 30th Inf. Bn at Fort Benning, GA. (Dan Gross private research timeline; GEORGE M. AVAKIAN.doc, page unknown; paragraph 10)
* 1941 — Yale A.B.; drafted (ASN 32171331).
* 6/1943 ASTP at Harvard University (languages) as S/Sgt. (Dan Gross private research timeline; GEORGE M. AVAKIAN.doc, page unknown; paragraph 11)
* 1943 ASTP languages, Harvard; Fort Benning.
* Class 18 (Photo Interpretation). (Dan Gross private research timeline; GEORGE AVAKIAN (2020).doc, page unknown; paragraph 13)
* 10 June 1944 — Graduated Camp Ritchie Class 18 (photo interpreter).
* JW: What did you do in the Army? GA: I ended up in New Guinea and then at the invasions of Leyte and Mindanao islands in the Philippines. I was fortunate. Even though I was a sergeant in the infantry, I wasn’t actually on the front lines. I was assigned to a rear-echelon unit. We did interpretations of aerial photos and reconnaissance work. It was an.... (Dan Gross private research timeline; GEORGE AVAKIAN (2020).doc, page unknown; paragraph 28)
* 1944–1946 — Pacific: PI Team 247; New Guinea; Leyte/Mindanao; Japan occupation.
* JW: What did you do in the Army? GA: I ended up in New Guinea and then at the invasions of Leyte and Mindanao islands in the Philippines. I was fortunate. Even though I was a sergeant in the infantry, I wasn’t actually on the front lines. I was assigned to a rear-echelon unit. We did interpretations of aerial photos and reconnaissance work. It was an.... (Dan Gross private research timeline; GEORGE AVAKIAN (2020).doc, page unknown; paragraph 28)
* Postwar — Jazz record producer (Columbia and others).
* 22 November 2017 — Died in New York City, age 98.
</div>
</div><div style="clear: both;"></div>


== Sources ==
== Sources ==
* Camp Ritchie class roster (classes 1–31), merged research file
* Dan Gross timeline research for George M. Avakian (private notes; Class 18 / PI 247)
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Avakian Wikipedia — George Avakian]
* Camp Ritchie Museum, Inc. (The Ritchie History Museum), Classes 1–31 roster data
* Dan Gross research spreadsheets, including original Excel timeline/roster work, combined with other research and records
* NARA World War II Army enlistment records (where a NARA ASN is present)
* NARA World War II Army enlistment records (where a NARA ASN is present)
* 1940 U.S. Census (where a census match is present)
* 1940 U.S. Census (where a census match is present)
* Ritchie Boys of WWII Facebook page, post dated 2017-11-29 (2 posts)
* Ritchie Boys of WWII Facebook page, post dated 2017-11-29 (2 posts)
* Dan Gross, ''Timeline of George M. Avakian for Camp Ritchie'' (private research document; 3 source documents reviewed)
* Dan Gross, ''Timeline of George M. Avakian for Camp Ritchie'' (private research document; 2 source documents reviewed)
* Dan Gross, ''Timeline of Avakian, George M. for Camp Ritchie'' (private research files; selected non-private narrative findings; 2 source files: GEORGE AVAKIAN (2020).doc, GEORGE M. AVAKIAN.doc)

Latest revision as of 23:12, 18 September 2026

George M. Avakian
George M. Avakian
Personal details
Born15 March 1919
Armenia
Died22 November 2017
New York City
NativityArmenia
ReligionGreek Orthodox
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch United States Army
ASN32171331
RankStaff Sergeant
Camp RitchieClass 18 (13 April – 10 June 1944)
Section6E
Research notes on this page are compiled from the source file and later edits. They may be unverified, incomplete, or incorrect, and should not be treated as established fact. Please correct the article or add sources on the talk page. For class-roster terms, see About the data.
Sources & confidence: Treat Research notes as leads, not settled fact. Prefer NARA, the class roster, newspapers, Find a Grave, or published histories for contested claims. Mark unsourced claims with {{Needs source}}, or explain disagreements on talk. Baseline import notes: About the data.


George M. Avakian (15 March 1919 – 22 November 2017) was an Armenia-born Ritchie Boy (Class 18) who served as a photo interpreter in the Pacific and later became a pioneering jazz record producer.

Biography[edit | edit source]

George M. Avakian was born on 15 March 1919 in the Armenian region of the Russian Empire and later settled in the United States. He graduated from Yale (A.B., English) in 1941, was drafted that year (ASN 32171331), and studied languages in the ASTP at Harvard as a staff sergeant after Fort Benning.

He graduated from Camp Ritchie Class 18 on 10 June 1944 as an assistant photo interpreter / chief clerk and served in the Pacific (1944–46) with PI Team 247, including New Guinea and the Leyte and Mindanao operations in the Philippines, then occupation duty in Japan. He later wrote an unpublished essay on visiting Hiroshima days after the atomic bombing.

After the war Avakian became a major jazz producer and talent scout, notably at Columbia Records. He died in New York City on 22 November 2017 at age 98.

Research notes[edit | edit source]

  • PI 247 Phillipines see notes
  • RB Archive FBI FOIA PDF is heavily redacted; not used as a public biographical source beyond DOB confirmation already in Gross notes.

Gallery[edit | edit source]

Technical record[edit | edit source]

Field Imported value
Approx Age at Death 98
Class_ASN 32171331
Class_Name AVAKIAN, George M.
match_method asn_exact_name_exact
row_source both

Timeline[edit | edit source]

  • 15 March 1919 — Born in Armenia (Russian Empire).
  • 1941 — Yale A.B.; drafted (ASN 32171331).
  • 1943 — ASTP languages, Harvard; Fort Benning.
  • 10 June 1944 — Graduated Camp Ritchie Class 18 (photo interpreter).
  • 1944–1946 — Pacific: PI Team 247; New Guinea; Leyte/Mindanao; Japan occupation.
  • Postwar — Jazz record producer (Columbia and others).
  • 22 November 2017 — Died in New York City, age 98.

Sources[edit | edit source]

  • Dan Gross timeline research for George M. Avakian (private notes; Class 18 / PI 247)
  • Wikipedia — George Avakian
  • Camp Ritchie Museum, Inc. (The Ritchie History Museum), Classes 1–31 roster data
  • Dan Gross research spreadsheets, including original Excel timeline/roster work, combined with other research and records
  • NARA World War II Army enlistment records (where a NARA ASN is present)
  • 1940 U.S. Census (where a census match is present)
  • Ritchie Boys of WWII Facebook page, post dated 2017-11-29 (2 posts)
  • Dan Gross, Timeline of George M. Avakian for Camp Ritchie (private research document; 2 source documents reviewed)
  • Dan Gross, Timeline of Avakian, George M. for Camp Ritchie (private research files; selected non-private narrative findings; 2 source files: GEORGE AVAKIAN (2020).doc, GEORGE M. AVAKIAN.doc)