Add audited Dan Gross timeline enrichment
Clarify museum roster and Dan Gross research sources
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|class_number=19
|class_number=19
|class_display=19
|class_display=19
|awards=Silver Star
|awards=
|awards_grid=Silver Star
|awards_grid=
|awards_ribbons=Ribbon_Silver_Star_Medal_ribbon.png
|awards_ribbons=
|awards_ribbon_rows=Ribbon_Silver_Star_Medal_ribbon.png
|awards_ribbon_rows=
|awards_extra=
|awards_extra=
|birth_date=14 October 1923
|birth_date=14 October 1923
|photo=5852771538078052.jpg
|photo=5852771538078052.jpg
|birth_place=Nuremberg to Emil and Rose Mosbacher
|rank_final=Pfc
}}
}}


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== Biography ==
== Biography ==
Stephen Sigmund Mosbacher. Stephen, who usually signed as "Sigmund", was born October 14 1923 into a Jewish family in Nuremberg. He was the oldest child and only son of Emil Mosbacher and Rose Wurman. Life in Germany had become unbearable when threats to the Jewish population progressed to a point where his father Dr Mosbacher was forced to discontinue his practice of medicine. Stephen enlisted in the US Army in his adopted hometown of Toledo, Ohio on June 12, 1943. During the attack on the Elbe River, S/Sgt Mosbacher advanced to within ten yards of enemy infantry elements in an effort to rescue a comrade who was pinned down by enemy fire. The rescue was accomplished in the face of direct fire of artillery, mortars and small arms fire Mosbacher was fatally wounded a few minutes later while attempting the rescue of another wounded soldier who was directly in the path of an enemy tank. Stephen was grimly smiling and still had a firm grip on his machine gun. Stephen Sigmund Mosbacher is buried at Netherlands American Cemetery and Memorial, Margraten, Plot I, Row 11, Grave 19. S/Sgt Mosbacher was awarded the Silver Star Medal posthumously for his actions on the day of his death. October 14 1923 - April 2 1945. He was attached to IPW Team #149, 8th Armored Division. They also had a daughter named Marianne. His parents left Germany in 1938 to escape persecution and pursue happiness. They chose America as their new home. He and the rescued soldier were found dead. He had received the nickname "Moose", in part because of his size. He was also reputed to have the biggest appetite in the headquarters company and to be always the first man in the mess line. This is an American Battle Monuments Commission location. In addition, he has a Purple Heart among his other awards and commendations.
Stephen Sigmund Mosbacher. Stephen, who usually signed as "Sigmund", was born October 14 1923 into a Jewish family in Nuremberg. He was the oldest child and only son of Emil Mosbacher and Rose Wurman. Life in Germany had become unbearable when threats to the Jewish population progressed to a point where his father Dr Mosbacher was forced to discontinue his practice of medicine. Stephen enlisted in the US Army in his adopted hometown of Toledo, Ohio on June 12, 1943. During the attack on the Elbe River, S/Sgt Mosbacher advanced to within ten yards of enemy infantry elements in an effort to rescue a comrade who was pinned down by enemy fire. The rescue was accomplished in the face of direct fire of artillery, mortars and small arms fire Mosbacher was fatally wounded a few minutes later while attempting the rescue of another wounded soldier who was directly in the path of an enemy tank. Stephen was grimly smiling and still had a firm grip on his machine gun. Stephen Sigmund Mosbacher is buried at Netherlands American Cemetery and Memorial, Margraten, Plot I, Row 11, Grave 19. S/Sgt Mosbacher was awarded the Silver Star Medal posthumously for his actions on the day of his death. October 14 1923 - April 2 1945. He was attached to IPW Team #149, 8th Armored Division. They also had a daughter named Marianne. His parents left Germany in 1938 to escape persecution and pursue happiness. They chose America as their new home. He and the rescued soldier were found dead. He had received the nickname "Moose", in part because of his size. He was also reputed to have the biggest appetite in the headquarters company and to be always the first man in the mess line. This is an American Battle Monuments Commission location. In addition, he has a Purple Heart among his other awards and commendations.
<!-- Dan Gross timeline enrichment -->
The timeline research also records 9/1943 ASTP, University of Missouri as Pfc. University of Toledo (3 years, Chemical Engineering). Buried in Margraten Cemetery, Netherlands.


== Research notes ==
== Research notes ==
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| row_source || both
| row_source || both
|}
|}
== Timeline ==
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed soldier-timeline">
<div class="soldier-timeline-body">
* 10/14/1923 Born in Nuremberg to Emil and Rose Mosbacher (Jewish).
* 5/16/1944 Started Class 19 (IPW German).
* 7/13/1944 Graduated Class 19 as S/Sgt (German-Documents Examiner). DEML.
* 9/1943 ASTP, University of Missouri as Pfc.
* Assigned to IPW Team 145 attached to the 8th Armored Division.
* Awarded Silver Star posthumously.
</div>
</div><div style="clear: both;"></div>


== Sources ==
== Sources ==
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* Ritchie Boys of WWII Facebook page, post dated 2022-11-11 (1 post)
* Ritchie Boys of WWII Facebook page, post dated 2022-11-11 (1 post)
* Facebook-linked source: [https://www.fieldsofhonor-database.com/index.php/en/american-war-cemetery-margraten-m/51712-mosbacher-stephen-s fieldsofhonor-database.com]
* Facebook-linked source: [https://www.fieldsofhonor-database.com/index.php/en/american-war-cemetery-margraten-m/51712-mosbacher-stephen-s fieldsofhonor-database.com]
* Dan Gross, ''Timeline of Stephen S. Mosbacher for Camp Ritchie'' (private research document; 1 source documents reviewed)
* Dan Gross, ''Timeline of Mosbacher, Stephen S. for Camp Ritchie'' (private research files; selected non-private narrative findings; 1 source files: STEPHEN S. MOSBACHER (2020).doc)