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Eaton, Joseph W. (32498461): Difference between revisions

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== Biography ==
== Biography ==
Joseph attended Cornell University (BA, Liberal Arts). Joseph was editor of the weekly paper in Straubing. He worked as Research Director for Social Work organization. In 1938, he served as Pvt with ROTC (2 years). From 1940 to 1942, he studied Political Science at Columbia University (2 years). After joining the Army in 1942, he was trained in military government and psychological warfare at Camp Ritchie. He in September 1942, he entered the US Army and was trained in military government and psychological warfare at Camp Ritchie. On 25 May 1943, he served as T/5 as General Clerk at 269 Station Hosp, Camp Ellis. On 18 July 1943, he attended Student at Queens College, NY. He , 26, presumably after the war in Schwandorf displaced persons camp in Germany. Joseph’s parents, Jacob and Flora, were murdered in Sobibor killing center and his maternal grandmother, Cilli Goldschmidt, died of starvation in Theresienstadt.
Eaton, born Josef Wechsler (September 28, 1919 – October 15, 2012), was an American sociologist who published widely in the fields of social work, sociology, public health, and public and international affairs. After the Nazis came to power in Germany in 1933, Joseph's parents arranged for him and a younger brother to emigrate to the United States by themselves, with the assistance of the German Jewish Children's Aid program; By that time he had changed his last name to Eaton (the name of his foster family), out of concern for the safety of his parents, who were then living in the Netherlands, under Nazi occupation. In 1938, he served as Pvt with ROTC (2 years). From 1940 to 1942, he studied Political Science at Columbia University (2 years). After joining the Army in 1942, he was trained in military government and psychological warfare at Camp Ritchie. He in September 1942, he entered the US Army and was trained in military government and psychological warfare at Camp Ritchie. On 25 May 1943, he served as T/5 as General Clerk at 269 Station Hosp, Camp Ellis. On 18 July 1943, he attended Student at Queens College, NY. Joseph attended Cornell University (BA, Liberal Arts). Joseph was editor of the weekly paper in Straubing. He worked as Research Director for Social Work organization. He , 26, presumably after the war in Schwandorf displaced persons camp in Germany. Joseph’s parents, Jacob and Flora, were murdered in Sobibor killing center and his maternal grandmother, Cilli Goldschmidt, died of starvation in Theresienstadt. Eaton was born in Nuremberg, Germany, the son of Jakob Wechsler and Flora Wechsler (née Goldschmidt). Eaton graduated from Cornell University in 1940, and completed his Ph.D. in sociology at Columbia University in 1948. He spent most of his professional career at the University of Pittsburgh, where he was appointed professor of social work research in the School of Social Work in 1959. He is credited with the creation of a masters of social work research major there, and, in the 1980s, organized the dual degree program between Pitt's School of Social Work and the Graduate School of Public and International Affairs. They were killed in Sobibór in 1943.


== Research notes ==
== Research notes ==

Revision as of 03:00, 1 September 2026

Joseph W. Eaton
Personal details
Born1919
Germany
Died2012
NativityGermany
ReligionJewish
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch United States Army
ASN32498461
RankPrivate
Camp RitchieClass 17 (11 March – 8 May 1944)
EnlistedFt Jay Governors Island, New York
Research notes on this page are compiled from the source file and later edits. They may be unverified, incomplete, or incorrect, and should not be treated as established fact. Please correct the article or add sources on the talk page. For class-roster terms, see About the data.
Sources & confidence: Treat Research notes as leads, not settled fact. Prefer NARA, the class roster, newspapers, Find a Grave, or published histories for contested claims. Mark unsourced claims with {{Needs source}}, or explain disagreements on talk. Baseline import notes: About the data.


Joseph W. Eaton (1919–2012) was a Ritchie Boy (from Germany; Jewish) who trained at Camp Ritchie.

Biography

Eaton, born Josef Wechsler (September 28, 1919 – October 15, 2012), was an American sociologist who published widely in the fields of social work, sociology, public health, and public and international affairs. After the Nazis came to power in Germany in 1933, Joseph's parents arranged for him and a younger brother to emigrate to the United States by themselves, with the assistance of the German Jewish Children's Aid program; By that time he had changed his last name to Eaton (the name of his foster family), out of concern for the safety of his parents, who were then living in the Netherlands, under Nazi occupation. In 1938, he served as Pvt with ROTC (2 years). From 1940 to 1942, he studied Political Science at Columbia University (2 years). After joining the Army in 1942, he was trained in military government and psychological warfare at Camp Ritchie. He in September 1942, he entered the US Army and was trained in military government and psychological warfare at Camp Ritchie. On 25 May 1943, he served as T/5 as General Clerk at 269 Station Hosp, Camp Ellis. On 18 July 1943, he attended Student at Queens College, NY. Joseph attended Cornell University (BA, Liberal Arts). Joseph was editor of the weekly paper in Straubing. He worked as Research Director for Social Work organization. He , 26, presumably after the war in Schwandorf displaced persons camp in Germany. Joseph’s parents, Jacob and Flora, were murdered in Sobibor killing center and his maternal grandmother, Cilli Goldschmidt, died of starvation in Theresienstadt. Eaton was born in Nuremberg, Germany, the son of Jakob Wechsler and Flora Wechsler (née Goldschmidt). Eaton graduated from Cornell University in 1940, and completed his Ph.D. in sociology at Columbia University in 1948. He spent most of his professional career at the University of Pittsburgh, where he was appointed professor of social work research in the School of Social Work in 1959. He is credited with the creation of a masters of social work research major there, and, in the 1980s, organized the dual degree program between Pitt's School of Social Work and the Graduate School of Public and International Affairs. They were killed in Sobibór in 1943.

Research notes

  • 12th Army Group
  • USHMM
  • to 4th MRBC, 4/20/44
  • See USHMM 'Curator's Corner

Gallery

Technical record

Field Imported value
MRBC4 4
Approx Age at Death 93
Nara ASN 32498461
Nara Name EATON JOSEPH W
Nara State 23
Nara County 61
Nara POE 2327
Nara DOE 90942
Nara Grade Alpha PVT
Nara Grade Code 8
Nara Branch Alpha BI
Nara Branch Code 0
Branch Branch Immaterial - Warrant Officers, USA
Nara Term or Enlistment 5
Term of enlistment Enlistment for the duration of the War or other emergency, plus six months, subject to the discretion of the President or otherwise according to law
Defer. Date 0
Nara Source 0
Nara Nativity N1
Nara Year of Birth 19
Nara Race J
Nara Race Description White not yet a citizen
Nara Education 8
Nara Civilian Occupation 27
Nara Marital Status 6
Nara Height (inches) 63
Nara Weight (lbs) 112
row_source demographics

Timeline

  • 23 June 1938 — Became naturalized citizen in Chicago (No.
  • Joseph’s parents, Jacob and Flora, were murdered in Sobibor killing center and his maternal grandmother, Cilli Goldschmidt, died of starvation in Theresienstadt in March 1943.).
  • 17.
  • Joseph’s parents, Jacob and Flora, were murdered in Sobibor killing center and his maternal grandmother, Cilli Goldschmidt, died of starvation in Theresienstadt.

Sources

  • Wikipedia: Joseph W. Eaton
  • Camp Ritchie Museum, Inc. (The Ritchie History Museum), Classes 1–31 roster data
  • Dan Gross research spreadsheets, including original Excel timeline/roster work, combined with other research and records
  • NARA World War II Army enlistment records (where a NARA ASN is present)
  • 1940 U.S. Census (where a census match is present)
  • Ritchie Boys of WWII Facebook page, post dated 2021-08-11 (1 post)
  • Ritchie Boys of WWII Facebook page, post dated 2022-10-06 (6 posts)
  • Dan Gross, Timeline of Joseph W. Eaton for Camp Ritchie (private research document; 1 source documents reviewed)
  • Dan Gross, Timeline of Eaton, Joseph W. for Camp Ritchie (private research files; selected non-private narrative findings; 1 source files: JOSEPH W. EATON.doc)