Clarify museum roster and Dan Gross research sources
RB Archive batch-3 enrichment: Vitals DOB/DOD; chronological regen; Wikipedia/Philadelphia Award cites
 
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|class_number=18
|class_number=18
|class_display=18
|class_display=18
|birth_date=6 December 1911
|death_date=20 February 1991
|birth_place=Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
|rank_final=Sergeant
}}
}}


<div class="soldier-lead">
<div class="soldier-lead">
'''Edwin II Wolf''' (1911–1991) was a Ritchie Boy (from United States; Jewish) who trained at Camp Ritchie in class 18.
'''[[Wolf, Edwin II (33619146)|Edwin Wolf II]]''' (6 December 1911 – 20 February 1991) was a Philadelphia bibliographer and Ritchie Boy (Class 18) whose wartime skill with rare books drew Civil Affairs interest.
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</div>


== Biography ==
== Biography ==
Edwin II Wolf (1911-1991) was a rare-book bibliographer and a Ritchie Boy. Before entering the Army, he spent 13 years with the A. S. Rosenbach Company, where he worked with rare books and produced two bibliographical volumes and articles on rare books and archives. He was invited to teach bibliography at Bryn Mawr College in 1941-42 and was considered for curatorial work involving rare-book collections. He spoke French and German.
Edwin Wolf II was born on 6 December 1911 in Philadelphia. He attended William Penn Charter School and Bedales School in Hampshire, England, then spent about thirteen years with the A. S. W. Rosenbach Company working with rare books, producing bibliographical volumes and articles. He taught bibliography at Bryn Mawr College in 1941–42 and spoke French and German.


Wolf enlisted early in 1943, completed basic training in Louisiana, and took an Army Specialized Training Program course in Columbia, Missouri, specializing in Central and Southern Europe. Camp Ritchie records identify him as a corporal in Company G, 2nd Training Battalion, Section 7D. The gallery also includes a 4 January 1945 memorandum recommending Sergeant Wolf for consideration by the Civil Affairs Division because of his knowledge of books and manuscripts.
Wolf enlisted early in 1943, completed basic training in Louisiana, and took an Army Specialized Training Program course in Columbia, Missouri, specializing in Central and Southern Europe. Camp Ritchie records place him as a corporal in Company G, 2nd Training Battalion, Section 7D (Class 18). Correspondence from late 1944 and early 1945 recommended him for Civil Affairs consideration because of his knowledge of books and manuscripts; the American Commission for the Protection and Salvage of Artistic and Historic Monuments in War Areas reviewed the suggestion, though the Army would not act on recommendations of noncommissioned men for that assignment. He served in Europe through 1946.


The related correspondence shows that the American Commission for the Protection and Salvage of Artistic and Historic Monuments in War Areas considered whether his skills might be useful, but also records that the Army would not act on recommendations of noncommissioned men for that work. These documents therefore establish that Wolf was recommended for possible cultural-property work, not that he served with the commission. He was married and had three children.
After the war Wolf became a leading Philadelphia bookman, joining the Library Company of Philadelphia in 1952 and later serving as its librarian and chief executive. He received the Philadelphia Award in 1981 and died on 20 February 1991.


== Research notes ==
== Research notes ==
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* OCR (81%) of `6070697332952137.jpg` (gallery document) — rank mentioned: Sergeant.
* OCR (81%) of `6070697332952137.jpg` (gallery document) — rank mentioned: Sergeant.
* OCR (80%) of `6070697319618805.jpg` (Camp Ritchie).
* OCR (80%) of `6070697319618805.jpg` (Camp Ritchie).
* Fold3 Camp Ritchie correspondence in the RB Archive folder overlaps material already represented in the Gallery OCR set; additional bulk scans were not re-uploaded.


== Gallery ==
== Gallery ==
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| row_source || both
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== Timeline ==
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<div class="soldier-timeline-body">
* 6 December 1911 — Born in Philadelphia.
* William Penn Charter School; Bedales School (Hampshire, England).
* c. 1930s–early 1940s — A. S. W. Rosenbach Company; bibliography teaching at Bryn Mawr (1941–42).
* Early 1943 — Enlisted; basic training in Louisiana; ASTP, Columbia, Missouri.
* Camp Ritchie Class 18 — Corporal, Company G, 2nd Training Battalion, Section 7D.
* Late 1944–early 1945 — Correspondence recommending Civil Affairs / cultural-property consideration.
* 1943–1946 — Army service including Europe.
* 1952 onward — Library Company of Philadelphia (later librarian / CEO).
* 1981 — Philadelphia Award.
* 20 February 1991 — Died.
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</div><div style="clear: both;"></div>


== Sources ==
== Sources ==
* Fold3 Camp Ritchie miscellaneous / commission correspondence images (RB Archive “Edwin Wolf”; selected items already on Gallery from prior OCR)
* [https://www.philadelphiaaward.org/winners/edwin-wolf-ii/ Philadelphia Award — Edwin Wolf II]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edwin_Wolf_II Wikipedia — Edwin Wolf II]
* Camp Ritchie Museum, Inc. (The Ritchie History Museum), Classes 1–31 roster data
* Camp Ritchie Museum, Inc. (The Ritchie History Museum), Classes 1–31 roster data
* Dan Gross research spreadsheets, including original Excel timeline/roster work, combined with other research and records
* Dan Gross research spreadsheets, including original Excel timeline/roster work, combined with other research and records