| Klemens W. Von Klemperer | |
|---|---|
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Klemens Wilhelm von Klemperer |
| Born | 2 November 1916 Berlin, Germany |
| Died | 23 December 2012 Easthampton, Massachusetts |
| Nativity | Germany |
| Religion | Protestant |
| Known for | Historian of German resistance to Nazism; Smith College |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | |
| Branch | |
| ASN | 31296519 |
| Rank | Second Lieutenant |
| Rank at Ritchie | Private |
| Camp Ritchie | Class 6 (13 March – 11 May 1943) |
| Section | 2 |
| Enlisted | Boston, Massachusetts |
| Specialty | Military intelligence; SHAEF G-2 |
| Team | IPW 2 |
{{Needs source}}, or explain disagreements on talk. Baseline import notes: About the data.
Klemens W. von Klemperer (2 November 1916 – 23 December 2012) was a German-born historian and Camp Ritchie graduate who served in SHAEF G-2 and later taught for decades at Smith College, writing major studies of resistance to Hitler.
Biography
Klemens Wilhelm von Klemperer was born in Berlin on 2 November 1916. He attended the Französisches Gymnasium, briefly Balliol College, Oxford, then studied in Vienna and took part in anti-Nazi student circles before fleeing to the United States after the Anschluss (1938–1939). He enrolled at Harvard under a refugee-scholar program.
Army service (1942–1946) interrupted his studies: after Camp Ritchie (Class 6; IPW 2) he served with Eisenhower’s G-2 at SHAEF in London, Versailles, and Berlin, and later worked at the Berlin Document Center. He received his Ph.D. from Harvard in 1949 and joined Smith College, where he taught for thirty-seven years (L. Clark Seelye Professor of History from 1979). His scholarship on Central Europe and the German resistance—including German Resistance Against Hitler: The Search for Allies Abroad, 1938–1945—made him a leading interpreter of opposition to the Nazi regime. He died at his home in Easthampton, Massachusetts, on 23 December 2012.
Research notes
- New York Times obituary URL supplied by editors; full text may be paywalled—facts cross-checked with AP / Gazette Net obituaries.
Gallery
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Technical record
| Field | Imported value |
|---|---|
| Approx Age at Death | 96 |
| Nara ASN | 31296519 |
| Nara Name | VON KLEMPERER KLEMENS W |
| Nara State | 13 |
| Nara County | 17 |
| Nara POE | 1306 |
| Nara DOE | 100243 |
| Nara Grade Alpha | PVT |
| Nara Grade Code | 8 |
| Nara Branch Alpha | BI |
| Nara Branch Code | 0 |
| Branch | Branch Immaterial - Warrant Officers, USA |
| Nara Term or Enlistment | 5 |
| Term of enlistment | Enlistment for the duration of the War or other emergency, plus six months, subject to the discretion of the President or otherwise according to law |
| Defer. Date | 0 |
| Nara Source | 0 |
| Nara Nativity | N1 |
| Nara Year of Birth | 16 |
| Nara Race | J |
| Nara Race Description | White not yet a citizen |
| Nara Education | 5 |
| Nara Civilian Occupation | 992 |
| Nara Marital Status | 6 |
| Nara Height (inches) | 71 |
| Nara Weight (lbs) | 163 |
| Class_ASN | 31296519 |
| Class_Name | von KLEMPERER, Klemens W. |
| match_method | asn_exact_name_exact |
| row_source | both |
Timeline
- 2 November 1916 — Born in Berlin.
- 1934–1938 — Gymnasium; Oxford / Vienna studies; anti-Nazi student activity.
- 1938–1939 — Flees to the United States; Harvard refugee scholar.
- 1942–1946 — U.S. Army; Camp Ritchie Class 6; SHAEF G-2 (London, Versailles, Berlin); Berlin Document Center.
- 1949 — Ph.D., Harvard (History).
- 1949–1986 — Smith College faculty; Seelye Professor 1979.
- 23 December 2012 — Died in Easthampton, Massachusetts.
Sources
- The New York Times, “Klemens von Klemperer Dies at 96; Wrote of Nazi Era,” 7–8 January 2013
- Daily Hampshire Gazette / Legacy — Klemens von Klemperer obituary
- Camp Ritchie Museum, Inc. (The Ritchie History Museum), Classes 1–31 roster data
- Dan Gross research spreadsheets, including original Excel timeline/roster work, combined with other research and records
- NARA World War II Army enlistment records (where a NARA ASN is present)