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Irvin Chambers Scarbeck
| Irvin Chambers Scarbeck | |
|---|---|
| Personal details | |
| Born | 8 May 1920 |
| Died | 1970 |
| Nativity | United States |
| Religion | Protestant |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | |
| Branch | |
| ASN | 32231924 |
| Rank | Sergeant |
| Camp Ritchie | Class 26 (3 January – 3 March 1945), 27 (5 February – 5 April 1945) |
| Section | 5B (26); 5C (27) |
| Enlisted | Cp Upton Yaphank, New York |
{{Needs source}}, or explain disagreements on talk. Baseline import notes: About the data.
Irvin Chambers Scarbeck (8 May 1920 – 1970) was a United States Army sergeant who trained at Camp Ritchie in Class 26 and Class 27, and who, as a State Department official in Warsaw, was blackmailed by Polish intelligence and in 1961 became the first person prosecuted under the espionage provision of the Subversive Activities Control Act.
Biography[edit | edit source]
Irvin Chambers Scarbeck was born on 8 May 1920. He studied at the City College of New York and New York University, completing two years of college, and worked as an electrician before the war.
Scarbeck enlisted at Camp Upton, Yaphank, New York, and served in the Army from 1942 to 1946, rising to staff sergeant. At Camp Ritchie he trained as a sergeant with Class 26 (section 5B) and Class 27 (section 5C), and he served overseas.
In 1956 Scarbeck joined the State Department, where he received an award for meritorious service, and in 1958 he was posted to the U.S. embassy in Warsaw as an office manager, joined there by his wife and children. In 1959 he began an affair with a young Polish woman; in 1960 agents of the Polish Security Service (UB) photographed the couple and used the photographs to blackmail him into passing secret U.S. government information. He said he cooperated to protect her from arrest, and he helped her leave for West Germany. The FBI arrested him on 13 June 1961, and in July 1961 a federal grand jury in the District of Columbia indicted him. His case was the first prosecution under Title 50, section 783(b), of the Subversive Activities Control Act; he was convicted on those counts, acquitted on a charge of taking a government document, and in November 1961 sentenced to three consecutive ten-year terms, the maximum allowed. The Supreme Court declined to hear his appeal in June 1963, but his sentences were made concurrent and he was paroled in 1966. His case led Congressman Richard Poff to push for amending the Espionage Act of 1917 so that it would apply to acts committed outside U.S. territory.
Research notes[edit | edit source]
- State Dept
- Interrogated k. Hardy
Gallery[edit | edit source]
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Technical record[edit | edit source]
| Field | Imported value |
|---|---|
| Approx Age at Death | 50 |
| Nara ASN | 32231924 |
| Nara Name | SCARBECK IRVIN C |
| Nara State | 23 |
| Nara County | 81 |
| Nara POE | 2314 |
| Nara DOE | 230342 |
| Nara Grade Alpha | PVT |
| Nara Grade Code | 8 |
| Nara Branch Alpha | BI |
| Nara Branch Code | 0 |
| Branch | Branch Immaterial - Warrant Officers, USA |
| Nara Term or Enlistment | 5 |
| Term of enlistment | Enlistment for the duration of the War or other emergency, plus six months, subject to the discretion of the President or otherwise according to law |
| Defer. Date | 0 |
| Nara Source | 0 |
| Nara Nativity | 23 |
| Nativity.1 | NEW YORK |
| Nara Year of Birth | 20 |
| Nara Race | 1 |
| Nara Race Description | White citizen |
| Nara Education | 6 |
| Nara Civilian Occupation | 497 |
| Nara Marital Status | 2 |
| Nara Height (inches) | 67 |
| Nara Weight (lbs) | 185 |
| Class_ASN | 32231924 |
| Class_Name | SCARBECK, Irvin C. |
| match_method | asn_exact_name_exact |
| row_source | both |
Timeline[edit | edit source]
- 8 May 1920 — Born.
- 1942–1946 — U.S. Army; trained at Camp Ritchie (Classes 26 and 27); staff sergeant.
- 1956 — Joined the State Department.
- 1958 — Posted to the U.S. embassy in Warsaw.
- 13 June 1961 — Arrested by the FBI.
- November 1961 — Sentenced to thirty years (later made concurrent).
- 1966 — Paroled.
Sources[edit | edit source]
- Wikipedia: Irvin C. Scarbeck
- Camp Ritchie Museum, Inc. (The Ritchie History Museum), Classes 1–31 roster data
- Dan Gross research spreadsheets, including original Excel timeline/roster work, combined with other research and records
- NARA World War II Army enlistment records (where a NARA ASN is present)
- 1940 U.S. Census (where a census match is present)