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Jacobs, Harry A (33743685): Difference between revisions

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Incorporate timeline research throughout pilot profile
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|photo=1722506917771222.jpg
|photo=1722506917771222.jpg
|specialty=Interrogation of Prisoners of War (IPW); Order of Battle (OB)
|specialty=Interrogation of Prisoners of War (IPW); Order of Battle (OB)
|division=4th Armored Division (OB Team 24)
|division=4th Armored Division
|years_of_service=1943–1945
|years_of_service=1943–1945
|awards=Bronze Star Medal; French Croix de Guerre; Bronze Star Medal with V-device; French Legion of Honor
|awards=Bronze Star Medal; Bronze Star Medal with V-device; French Croix de Guerre; French Legion of Honor
|awards_grid=Bronze Star Medal
|awards_grid=Bronze Star Medal with V-device;;French Croix de Guerre;;French Legion of Honor
|awards_ribbons=Ribbon_Bronze_Star_Medal_ribbon.png
|awards_ribbons=Ribbon_Bronze_Star_Medal_ribbon.png; Ribbon_Croix_de_Guerre_1939-1945.png; Ribbon_Legion_Honneur_Chevalier.png
|awards_ribbon_rows=Ribbon_Bronze_Star_Medal_ribbon.png
|awards_ribbon_rows=Ribbon_Bronze_Star_Medal_ribbon.png;;Ribbon_Croix_de_Guerre_1939-1945.png;;Ribbon_Legion_Honneur_Chevalier.png
|awards_extra=French Croix de Guerre; Bronze Star Medal with V-device; French Legion of Honor
|awards_extra=
|ipw_ge=24
|birth_date=30 April 1924
|death_date=23 November 2018
}}
}}


<div class="soldier-lead">
<div class="soldier-lead">
'''Harry A. Jacobs''' (1924&ndash;2018) was a Ritchie Boy who trained at [[Camp Ritchie]] in [[Class 12]] and Class 10 and served in military intelligence with the 4th Armored Division.
'''Harry A. Jacobs''' (30 April 1924&ndash;23 November 2018), born Helmut Jakob, was a German-born Ritchie Boy (Class 12 / OB Class 10) who served as an Order of Battle specialist with OB Team 24 of the 4th Armored Division.
</div>
</div>


== Biography ==
== Biography ==
Harry A. Jacobs, born Helmut Jakob, was born in Mannheim, Germany, and emigrated to the United States during the Nazi period. He enlisted at Fort Myer, Virginia, on June 23, 1943, as a private (ASN 33743685). He trained at Camp Ritchie in IPW-Ge Class 12 and completed OB Class 10, qualifying as an Order of Battle analyst. He was promoted to master sergeant in March 1944 and assigned to SHAEF military intelligence in London.
Harry A. Jacobs, born Helmut Jakob, was born on 30 April 1924 in Mannheim, Germany, and emigrated to the United States during the Nazi period. He attended Eastern High School in Washington, D.C., from 1938 to 1940.


Jacobs served with OB Team 24 of the 4th Armored Division and entered combat in July 1944. The timeline places his wartime service in the Ardennes, the Battle of the Bulge, Bastogne, Germany, and Czechoslovakia. He was later attached to CIC Detachment 504 and returned to the United States in late 1945. His documented honors include the Bronze Star Medal, the French Croix de Guerre, a Bronze Star Medal with V-device, and the French Legion of Honor. Jacobs also wrote military-intelligence novels, including ''The Pentagon Brank'' and ''The Raid Toward Prague: May 1945''.
Jacobs enlisted at Fort Myer, Virginia, on 23 June 1943 as a private (ASN 33743685). He trained at [[Camp Ritchie]] in IPW German Class 12 and completed postgraduate Order of Battle Class 10. Naturalized at Hagerstown, Maryland, on 2 November 1943, he was promoted to master sergeant in March 1944, crossed to Europe aboard RMS ''Queen Mary'', and after a short British OB course in London was assigned to OB Team 24 with the 4th Armored Division. He entered combat in July 1944, later served with CIC Detachment 504, and returned to the United States in late 1945; after the war he remained connected with division veterans including [[Kantor, Gideonloc (32974443)|Gideon Kantor]].


After the war he studied toward a foreign-service degree at Georgetown University. Jacobs wrote military-intelligence novels, including ''The Raid Toward Prague: May 1945''. He died on 23 November 2018, several months after that book’s publication.


== Gallery ==
== Gallery ==
<div class="soldier-gallery">
<div class="soldier-gallery">
<gallery mode="packed" heights="140px">
<gallery mode="packed" heights="140px">
1722490334439547.jpg|In the photo to the left, Bruce Henderson (left) is with Ritchie Boy Gideon Kantor (right). In the photo on the right, Dan Gross, Camp Ritchie's (Unofficial) Historian (left) is with Ritchie Boy Harry Jacobs (right).
1722506917771222.jpg|Harry A. Jacobs at home, January 2018 (Ritchie Boys of WWII Facebook)
1722490957772818.jpg|In the photo to the left, Bruce Henderson (left) is with Ritchie Boy Gideon Kantor (right). In the photo on the right, Dan Gross, Camp Ritchie's (Unofficial) Historian (left) is with Ritchie Boy Harry Jacobs (right).
1722490334439547.jpg|Bruce Henderson (left) with [[Kantor, Gideonloc (32974443)|Gideon Kantor]] (right) at the Greater Washington JCC Lessans Family Literary Series, Rockville, Maryland, 26 January 2018
1730207630334484.jpg
1722490957772818.jpg|[[Kantor, Gideonloc (32974443)|Gideon Kantor]] (left) with [[Jacobs, Harry A (33743685)|Harry Jacobs]] (right) at the same JCC event, 26 January 2018
1810051279016785.jpg|Pictured below, they are (left to right): [[Jacobs, Harry A (33743685)|Harry Jacobs]], Gideon Kantor, and [[Shehab, Alfred H. M. (01012319)|Alfred Shehab]]
1810051279016785.jpg|Left to right: [[Jacobs, Harry A (33743685)|Harry Jacobs]], [[Kantor, Gideonloc (32974443)|Gideon Kantor]], and [[Shehab, Alfred H. M. (01012319)|Alfred Shehab]] at a 4th Armored Division veterans luncheon, Fort Myer, Arlington, Virginia, April 2018
2057022217653022.jpg
1730207630334484.jpg|Cover of Harry Jacobs’s novel ''The Pentagon Brank'' (2007)
2133378296684080.jpg
2057022217653022.jpg|Cover of Harry Jacobs’s novel ''The Raid Toward Prague: May 1945'' (2018)
4433587833329770.jpg
2133378296684080.jpg|Harry A. Jacobs at home (same sitting as the profile portrait; posted with his November 2018 obituary notice)
4433587963329757.jpg
4433587833329770.jpg|Harry Jacobs with his wife Selma
4433587963329757.jpg|Selma Jacobs
</gallery>
</gallery>
</div>
</div>


== Technical record ==
== Technical record ==
Line 127: Line 133:
* Camp Sharpe
* Camp Sharpe
* OB 24
* OB 24
* Gross ''RITCHIE BOYS - FIELD NOTES'': OB specialist Class 12 + GerOB Class 10; OB Team 24 / 4th Armored Division.
== Timeline ==
== Timeline ==
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed soldier-timeline">
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed soldier-timeline">
* 23 June 1943 — Enlisted at Fort Myer, Virginia, as a private (ASN 33743685).
<div class="soldier-timeline-body">
* 1943–1944 Trained in IPW-Ge Class 12 and completed OB Class 10 as an Order of Battle analyst.
* 30 April 1924 — Born in Mannheim, Germany (Helmut A. Jakob).
* March 1944 — Promoted to master sergeant and prepared for overseas deployment.
* 23 June 1943 — Enlisted as Pvt (ASN 33743685) at Fort Myer, VA.
* 17 April 1944 — Reported to SHAEF military intelligence in London.
* 2 November 1943 — Naturalized at Hagerstown, MD (5827246).
* 1944–1945 Served with OB Team 24, attached to the 4th Armored Division, and saw combat in France, the Ardennes, the Battle of the Bulge, Germany, and Czechoslovakia.
* 25 November 1943 Graduated Class 12 as IPW Ge German Linguist (Cert.No. 4269).
* June 1945 Attached to CIC Detachment 504.
* 13 March 1944 — Alerted for overseas deployment, promoted to M/Sgt.
* 1945 Returned to the United States after duty in Europe.
* 13 March 1944 — Alerted for overseas movement.
* 30 October 1945 — Awarded the French Croix de Guerre.
* 6 April 1944 — Departed for Europe aboard RMS Queen Mary.
* 26 August 1996 — Awarded the Bronze Star Medal with V-device by the Department of the Army.
* 17 April 1944 — Assigned to Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force (SHAEF), Military Intelligence Service in London.
* 4 March 2015 — Awarded the French Legion of Honor at the French Embassy in Washington, D.C.
* 14 May 1944 After short British OB course in London, assigned to OB Team 24 (about this time attached to 4th Armored Division).
* 18 May 1944 Assigned to newly established OB Team 24 for duty with 4th Armored Division (3rd Army).
* 4 July 1944 Pvt Harry B. Levine (1906-1993) assigned to OB 24 from OB 33 (78th Infantry Div).
* 11 July 1944 — 4th Armored (“Spearhead”) Division landed at Utah Beach. Entered combat on 17 July 1944.
* 30 October 1945 — Awarded French Croix de Guerre.
* 26 August 1996 — Awarded Bronze Star Medal with V-device by Department of the Army.
* 4 March 2015 — Awarded French Legion of Honor at French Embassy, Wash, DC.
* Assigned to new OB Team 24 for duty with 4th Armored Division (3rd Army) along with 2nd Lt. Alfred Maul in charge. (S/Sgt Launer transferred from OB Team 24 to OB Team 4 on 13 May 1944).
* November 1945 — Detailed to 79th Infantry Division for shipment back to the U. S.
* 11/45 Detailed to 79th Infantry Division for shipment back to the U. S.
* 6/45 Attached to CIC Detachment 504.
* 6/45 Attached to Counter Intelligence Corps (CIC) Detachment 504.
* 6/45 Awarded Bronze Star Medal at Landshut by 4th Armored Division.
* 7/44 4th Armored Division involved in action in the Ardennes, Battle.
 
</div>
</div>
</div><div style="clear: both;"></div>


== Sources ==
== Sources ==
* Camp Ritchie class roster (classes 1–31), merged research file
* Dan Gross research archive (miscellaneous timeline-adjacent documents; not uploaded): ''RITCHIE BOYS - FIELD NOTES.doc''
* Camp Ritchie Museum, Inc. (The Ritchie History Museum), Classes 1–31 roster data
* Dan Gross research spreadsheets, including original Excel timeline/roster work, combined with other research and records
* NARA World War II Army enlistment records (where a NARA ASN is present)
* NARA World War II Army enlistment records (where a NARA ASN is present)
* 1940 U.S. Census (where a census match is present)
* 1940 U.S. Census (where a census match is present)
Line 152: Line 177:
* Ritchie Boys of WWII Facebook page, post dated 2021-08-06 (1 post)
* Ritchie Boys of WWII Facebook page, post dated 2021-08-06 (1 post)
* Dan Gross, ''Timeline of Harry A Jacobs for Camp Ritchie'' (private research document; 2 source documents reviewed)
* Dan Gross, ''Timeline of Harry A Jacobs for Camp Ritchie'' (private research document; 2 source documents reviewed)
* Dan Gross, ''Timeline of Jacobs, Harry A for Camp Ritchie'' (private research files; selected non-private narrative findings; 2 source files: HARRY JACOBS - 16.doc, HARRY JACOBS.doc)

Latest revision as of 03:42, 15 September 2026

Harry A Jacobs
Harry A Jacobs
Personal details
Birth nameJakob Helmut
Born30 April 1924
Mannheim, Germany
Died23 November 2018
NativityGermany
ReligionJewish
AwardsBronze Star Medal
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch United States Army
ASN33743685
RankMaster Sergeant
Rank at RitchiePrivate
Camp RitchieClass 12 (27 September – 25 November 1943)
Section5B
EnlistedFt Myer, Virginia
SpecialtyInterrogation of Prisoners of War (IPW); Order of Battle (OB)
Unit / division4th Armored Division
TeamIPW 24
Awards and honors
Bronze Star Medal with V-device French Croix de Guerre French Legion of Honor
Research notes on this page are compiled from the source file and later edits. They may be unverified, incomplete, or incorrect, and should not be treated as established fact. Please correct the article or add sources on the talk page. For class-roster terms, see About the data.
Sources & confidence: Treat Research notes as leads, not settled fact. Prefer NARA, the class roster, newspapers, Find a Grave, or published histories for contested claims. Mark unsourced claims with {{Needs source}}, or explain disagreements on talk. Baseline import notes: About the data.


Harry A. Jacobs (30 April 1924–23 November 2018), born Helmut Jakob, was a German-born Ritchie Boy (Class 12 / OB Class 10) who served as an Order of Battle specialist with OB Team 24 of the 4th Armored Division.

Biography[edit | edit source]

Harry A. Jacobs, born Helmut Jakob, was born on 30 April 1924 in Mannheim, Germany, and emigrated to the United States during the Nazi period. He attended Eastern High School in Washington, D.C., from 1938 to 1940.

Jacobs enlisted at Fort Myer, Virginia, on 23 June 1943 as a private (ASN 33743685). He trained at Camp Ritchie in IPW German Class 12 and completed postgraduate Order of Battle Class 10. Naturalized at Hagerstown, Maryland, on 2 November 1943, he was promoted to master sergeant in March 1944, crossed to Europe aboard RMS Queen Mary, and after a short British OB course in London was assigned to OB Team 24 with the 4th Armored Division. He entered combat in July 1944, later served with CIC Detachment 504, and returned to the United States in late 1945; after the war he remained connected with division veterans including Gideon Kantor.

After the war he studied toward a foreign-service degree at Georgetown University. Jacobs wrote military-intelligence novels, including The Raid Toward Prague: May 1945. He died on 23 November 2018, several months after that book’s publication.

Gallery[edit | edit source]


Technical record[edit | edit source]

Field Imported value
Approx Age at Death 94
Nara ASN 33743685
Nara Name JACOBS HARRY A
Nara State 34
Nara County 1
Nara POE 3347
Nara DOE 230643
Nara Grade Alpha PVT
Nara Grade Code 8
Nara Branch Alpha NO
Nara Branch Code 2
Branch No branch assignment
Nara Term or Enlistment 5
Term of enlistment Enlistment for the duration of the War or other emergency, plus six months, subject to the discretion of the President or otherwise according to law
Defer. Date 0
Nara Source 0
Nara Nativity N1
Nara Year of Birth 24
Nara Race J
Nara Race Description White not yet a citizen
Nara Education 5
Nara Civilian Occupation 101
Nara Marital Status 6
Nara Height (inches) 4
Nara Weight (lbs) 0
Class_ASN 33743685
Class_Name JACOB, Helmut Albert; JAKOB, Helmut A.
match_method pass2_asn_last
row_source both

Research notes[edit | edit source]

  • Also Class 10 GerOB
  • Camp Sharpe
  • OB 24
  • Gross RITCHIE BOYS - FIELD NOTES: OB specialist Class 12 + GerOB Class 10; OB Team 24 / 4th Armored Division.

Timeline[edit | edit source]

  • 30 April 1924 — Born in Mannheim, Germany (Helmut A. Jakob).
  • 23 June 1943 — Enlisted as Pvt (ASN 33743685) at Fort Myer, VA.
  • 2 November 1943 — Naturalized at Hagerstown, MD (5827246).
  • 25 November 1943 — Graduated Class 12 as IPW Ge German Linguist (Cert.No. 4269).
  • 13 March 1944 — Alerted for overseas deployment, promoted to M/Sgt.
  • 13 March 1944 — Alerted for overseas movement.
  • 6 April 1944 — Departed for Europe aboard RMS Queen Mary.
  • 17 April 1944 — Assigned to Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force (SHAEF), Military Intelligence Service in London.
  • 14 May 1944 — After short British OB course in London, assigned to OB Team 24 (about this time attached to 4th Armored Division).
  • 18 May 1944 — Assigned to newly established OB Team 24 for duty with 4th Armored Division (3rd Army).
  • 4 July 1944 — Pvt Harry B. Levine (1906-1993) assigned to OB 24 from OB 33 (78th Infantry Div).
  • 11 July 1944 — 4th Armored (“Spearhead”) Division landed at Utah Beach. Entered combat on 17 July 1944.
  • 30 October 1945 — Awarded French Croix de Guerre.
  • 26 August 1996 — Awarded Bronze Star Medal with V-device by Department of the Army.
  • 4 March 2015 — Awarded French Legion of Honor at French Embassy, Wash, DC.
  • Assigned to new OB Team 24 for duty with 4th Armored Division (3rd Army) along with 2nd Lt. Alfred Maul in charge. (S/Sgt Launer transferred from OB Team 24 to OB Team 4 on 13 May 1944).
  • November 1945 — Detailed to 79th Infantry Division for shipment back to the U. S.
  • 11/45 Detailed to 79th Infantry Division for shipment back to the U. S.
  • 6/45 Attached to CIC Detachment 504.
  • 6/45 Attached to Counter Intelligence Corps (CIC) Detachment 504.
  • 6/45 Awarded Bronze Star Medal at Landshut by 4th Armored Division.
  • 7/44 4th Armored Division involved in action in the Ardennes, Battle.

Sources[edit | edit source]

  • Dan Gross research archive (miscellaneous timeline-adjacent documents; not uploaded): RITCHIE BOYS - FIELD NOTES.doc
  • Camp Ritchie Museum, Inc. (The Ritchie History Museum), Classes 1–31 roster data
  • Dan Gross research spreadsheets, including original Excel timeline/roster work, combined with other research and records
  • NARA World War II Army enlistment records (where a NARA ASN is present)
  • 1940 U.S. Census (where a census match is present)
  • Ritchie Boys of WWII Facebook page, post dated 2018-01-26 (2 posts)
  • Ritchie Boys of WWII Facebook page, post dated 2018-02-02 (1 post)
  • Ritchie Boys of WWII Facebook page, post dated 2018-04-16 (1 post)
  • Ritchie Boys of WWII Facebook page, post dated 2018-10-05 (1 post)
  • Ritchie Boys of WWII Facebook page, post dated 2018-11-26 (1 post)
  • Ritchie Boys of WWII Facebook page, post dated 2021-08-06 (1 post)
  • Dan Gross, Timeline of Harry A Jacobs for Camp Ritchie (private research document; 2 source documents reviewed)
  • Dan Gross, Timeline of Jacobs, Harry A for Camp Ritchie (private research files; selected non-private narrative findings; 2 source files: HARRY JACOBS - 16.doc, HARRY JACOBS.doc)